grown-up
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈəʊnʌp/
US
- /ˈɡroʊˌnəp/
Description
- adult
- mature
- responsible person
Being a "grown-up" isn't just about age; it's about stepping into responsibility. We often use the term when talking to children to encourage maturity, as in, "Don't act like a baby; try to be a grown-up now!" It suggests that someone is behaving calmly and taking care of things on their own. But being a grown-up isn't always easy. Even adults often feel like they're just pretending, figuring things out as they go. You might hear someone say, "I don't feel like a grown-up," meaning they still find adult life hard to manage. It can also describe things meant for adults, as in "a grown-up conversation" or "grown-up clothes."
The word "grown-up" feels simple, but it carries significant social weight. While it technically refers to someone who has reached adulthood, it is rarely used in strictly factual or medical contexts. Instead, "grown-up" often describes a state of mind or a set of expected behaviors. It is frequently used when addressing children to praise their independence or encourage them to take ownership of their actions: "You're acting like such a grown-up today, helping me with the groceries!"
However, the term is equally common in adult conversations. Adults use "grown-up" to express their feelings about the demands of maturity. Saying "I have to be a grown-up and pay my taxes" acknowledges the less glamorous side of independence: the chores and obligations that come with age. It can also be used to contrast childish behavior with expected conduct, such as when someone says, "Stop arguing over nothing; you're all grown-ups!"
The word also works as an adjective. In that role, it describes something connected with adults or with a more mature way of acting: "We had a grown-up talk about money," or "He wanted a more grown-up style for his room." In these cases, it does not simply mean "not for children"; it often suggests seriousness, responsibility, or a more adult taste.
Interestingly, the word isn't always a compliment. Sometimes it suggests that a person is overly serious or has lost their sense of playfulness. You might hear, "She's a bit too much of a grown-up; she needs to loosen up and have some fun." Ultimately, while the word describes an adult person, it truly speaks to the ongoing journey of maturity and the sometimes-awkward transition from the simplicity of childhood to the responsibilities of the wider world.
Examples
- 1
Child safety
If you get lost, find a grown-up and ask for help.
Usage
a grown-up
an adult person; common in language for children
- 2
Adults and children
The kids ate in the kitchen while the grown-ups talked in the garden.
- 3
Serious discussion
We finally had a grown-up conversation about money.
- 4
Workplace style
She wanted her clothes to look more grown-up for her new office job.
- 5
Age suitability
This movie is a bit too grown-up for younger children.
- 6
Growing up
I can't believe Noah is driving already; he's all grown up.
Phrase
all grown up
no longer a child
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- grown-upnounadjective
Forms
- grown-upspluralnounadjective