grind
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈaɪnd/
US
- /ˈɡraɪnd/
Description
- work hard
- repetitive task
- wear down
- crush
- physical friction
This word is not just about gears turning. It can describe the hard daily effort you put into reaching a goal: steady, repeated work that can feel tiring. Picture a student studying all through finals week; they are deep in the grind. The word also refers to wearing something down by rubbing or crushing it, like waves slowly grinding rocks smooth over time. Whether you are crushing coffee beans or talking about your "daily grind" at a dull job, the idea is usually the same: constant effort or repeated motion.
The word "grind" has a wide range of meanings, but they all grow from the idea of strong, repeated action. In the most literal sense, it means to rub things together with pressure so they wear down or break into smaller pieces. This is the meaning used when someone grinds coffee beans, sharpens a knife on a stone, or talks about glaciers grinding rock away over a very long time.
Beyond the physical sense, "grind" is also used in a figurative way. It often describes the hard, repetitive work needed to make progress. That is the idea behind the common phrase "the daily grind," which refers to the tiring routine of work, and phrases like "back to the grind," which suggest returning to steady effort after a break.
The word can also describe a period that feels difficult, tiring, or dull. Someone might say, "Life has been a real grind lately," to show that each day feels like a struggle. In gaming, "the grind" means doing the same kinds of tasks again and again to level up or get rare items. In modern slang, being "on the grind" means working hard, often to earn money or build something over time. Whether it refers to physical friction, daily work, or repeated effort in a game, "grind" usually carries the sense of pressure, repetition, and slow progress.
Examples
- 1
Coffee preparation
She ground the coffee beans just before breakfast.
- 2
Food processing
The machine can grind peanuts into a smooth paste.
- 3
Paperwork
I've been grinding through paperwork all morning.
Pattern
grind through + task
do slow, difficult work until it is finished
- 4
Skill practice
She kept grinding away at her pronunciation after class.
Pattern
grind away at + task
keep working hard on it for a long time
- 5
Work routine
After ten years in the same office, he was tired of the daily grind.
Phrase
the daily grind
the boring routine of everyday work
- 6
Emotional pressure
The constant stress was starting to grind her down.
Pattern
grind someone down
slowly make them weaker, more tired, or less positive
- 7
Traffic delay
Traffic ground to a halt after the accident.
Phrase
grind to a halt
slow down and stop completely
- 8
Sleep reaction
I could hear him grinding his teeth in his sleep.
Phrase
grind your teeth
rub your teeth together, often from stress or in sleep
Forms and spellings
5 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- grindnounverb
Forms
- groundpast tensepast participleverbnoun
- grinding-ing formverbnoun
- grindspluralnounverb
- grindedpast tenseverbnoun