gown
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡˈaʊn/
US
- /ˈɡaʊn/
Description
- long formal dress
- official robe
- graduation wear
- hospital clothing
- nightwear
A gown is often a long, flowing piece of clothing worn for a special moment. You may picture a bride, a prom guest, or someone at a formal event wearing one. But the word is not only about elegant dresses. It can also mean an official robe, like the one worn for graduation or by judges and academics. In daily life, it can even refer to a hospital gown or a nightgown. So the word can describe something beautiful and formal, or simply a loose garment worn for a particular purpose.
The word "gown" evokes images of grace, formality, and celebration. While often associated with beautiful dresses worn to special events like weddings, balls, or galas, the meaning of "gown" has a surprisingly rich history. Traditionally, a gown wasn't just about fashion; it was a symbol of status and profession.
For centuries, academics and judges wore gowns as academic robes or official attire—long, flowing garments signifying their role and authority. These weren't necessarily glamorous dresses but rather practical, often black, robes worn over everyday clothing. Even today, you'll see graduation gowns, which are remnants of this historical practice. In a more functional sense, the term also encompasses loose garments like the protective hospital gown or the comfortable nightgown worn for sleep.
However, when we think of a gown in modern usage, it usually refers to an elegant, long dress designed for formal occasions. A wedding gown is perhaps the most iconic example—a breathtaking creation often adorned with lace, beads, and intricate details. Prom gowns, evening gowns, and ball gowns all fall under this category, each designed to make the wearer feel special and sophisticated.
The key characteristic of a gown isn't just its length or embellishments; it's the occasion for which it is worn. It suggests a level of formality and importance that sets it apart from everyday attire. So, whether it's a judge presiding over a courtroom, a bride walking down the aisle, or a debutante making her entrance at a ball, a gown signifies a moment worthy of celebration and reverence.
Examples
- 1
Formal wear
She wore a simple black gown to the dinner.
- 2
Wedding
The bride spent months looking for the right wedding gown.
- 3
Hospital clothing
The nurse handed me a hospital gown and showed me where to change.
- 4
Graduation
The graduates waited outside in their caps and gowns.
Phrase
caps and gowns
the special clothes worn at graduation
- 5
Home clothing
He answered the door in a dressing gown and bare feet.
Phrase
dressing gown
a loose robe worn at home
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gownnounverb
Forms
- gownspluralnounverb
- gownedpast tenseverbnoun
- gowning-ing formverbnoun