garb
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡˈɑːb/
US
- /ˈɡɑrb/
Description
- clothing
- clothes of a group
- special dress
- outfit
- costume
"Garb" is a word for clothing, especially when the clothes are linked to a certain group, job, time, or purpose. Think of monks in simple robes, workers in plain work clothes, or people dressed for a festival. The word usually points to the kind of clothing someone has on, not just the fact that they are wearing clothes.
It often has a slightly formal, literary, or old-fashioned feel. You probably would not use it for someone's everyday jeans and T-shirt, but you might use it for religious clothing, uniform-like dress, or period clothing. It is common in stories and historical writing because it helps paint a clear picture of how someone is dressed.
"Garb" means clothing or the way someone is dressed, especially when that clothing is connected with a certain group, role, activity, or time period. It is often used when the clothes seem noticeable, traditional, official, or typical of a certain kind of person. In plain terms, it does not just mean "clothes" in the most general sense. It usually draws attention to the type or style of clothing.
For that reason, the word often appears in historical, literary, or descriptive writing. You might read about a king's royal garb, a pilgrim's plain garb, or a dancer's bright festival garb. It also works for uniforms, costumes, and other clothing worn for a special purpose. Someone can be dressed in military garb, ceremonial garb, or traditional garb.
The word can sometimes be used for ordinary clothing too, but that is less common in everyday speech. In modern English, it usually sounds more natural when the clothes say something about identity, duty, culture, or setting. That is why it fits better in phrases like "religious garb" or "traditional garb" than in a simple line about putting on casual clothes.
There is also a slight tone to the word. It can sound formal, narrative, or a little old-fashioned, which is one reason writers like it. If "clothes" gives the basic fact, "garb" gives a fuller picture. It suggests that the clothing helps tell you who the person is, what they are doing, or what world they belong to.
Examples
- 1
Festival clothing
At the festival, local musicians performed in traditional garb.
- 2
Ceremonial clothing
The judge entered the hall in full ceremonial garb.
- 3
Figurative use
The same old prejudice came back in the garb of public concern.
Phrase
in the garb of
appearing in the form of
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- garbnounverb
Forms
- garbedpast tenseverbnoun
- garbsverbnoun
- garbing-ing formverbnoun