clothing
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈəʊðɪŋ/
US
- /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
Description
- things worn on the body
- garments
- attire
Clothing isn't just about covering up! It is woven into the very fabric of our lives—literally and figuratively. From the practical need to protect us from the elements to the desire to express who we are, clothing tells a story. Think of a firefighter's gear, designed for safety; a bride's gown, symbolizing love and commitment; or even just your favorite comfy sweater, quietly saying, "relax."
While "clothing" usually refers to garments made of fabric, leather, or similar materials, it often serves as an umbrella term for what we wear day to day. It's not always about fashion, either! Work uniforms, religious garments, and historical costumes are all forms of clothing with specific purposes and meanings. A character's clothing in a novel often reveals a lot about their personality or social status.
Clothing encompasses all the items worn to cover the body—from simple undergarments to elaborate outerwear. It serves fundamental needs like protection from weather, modesty, and physical safety, but it also plays a significant role in culture, identity, and self-expression.
The word "clothing" is broad; it includes garments of all kinds: dresses, suits, jeans, T-shirts, coats, hats, gloves, and scarves—and often footwear as well (though some people list shoes separately). While accessories like belts and jewelry can complete an outfit, the term "clothing" mainly focuses on the pieces that drape, wrap, or fit the body. It can refer to everyday wear ("casual clothing") or specialized attire ("protective clothing for hazardous environments").
Historically, clothing has been a marker of social status, occupation, and religious affiliation. Think about the elaborate robes of royalty or the distinctive uniforms of different professions. Even today, our clothing choices communicate messages about who we are—our interests, values, and personality. A character in a story might be described as wearing "worn-out clothing" to suggest poverty, or "stylish clothing" to indicate wealth and sophistication.
The study of clothing and its social impact is part of fields like fashion studies, costume history, and the sociology of dress, all of which examine the cultural significance of what we wear. Clothing isn't just what we wear; it's a powerful form of communication that shapes how we see ourselves and how others perceive us. So next time you get dressed, remember you're not just putting on clothes—you're crafting an image, telling a story, and participating in a long history of human expression.
Examples
- 1
Travel packing
Pack some warm clothing for the trip.
- 2
Online shopping
The website sells children's clothing in all sizes.
- 3
Clothing donations
The charity collects used clothing for families in need.
- 4
Workplace safety
Factory workers must wear protective clothing at all times.
- 5
Designer fashion
He spends a lot of money on designer clothing.
- 6
Wet clothing
Her wet clothing was hanging by the door.
- 7
Single item
She pulled a piece of clothing out of the bag and asked, "Is this yours?"
Grammar
clothing is usually uncountable, so for one thing we often say a piece of clothing or an item of clothing.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- clothingnounverb