formally
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɔːməli/
US
- /ˈfɔrməli/
Description
- Officially
- Properly
- By the rules
- In a polite, serious way
Imagine walking into an important event where everything feels careful and official. That is the world of formally. It describes something done in a proper, polite, or official way, usually by following accepted rules or customs. You might formally introduce a guest by giving their full name and title, or a company might formally announce a new CEO in a public statement. It can also describe behavior that is serious and not casual. In short, it often means the opposite of doing something casually, loosely, or in an everyday way.
"Formally" describes an action performed in accordance with established rules, customs, or procedures, often to show seriousness, respect, or official status. It emphasizes following convention rather than acting spontaneously.
For instance, a meeting conducted "formally" follows a clear agenda and proper procedure. A letter written "formally" uses respectful language and a standard format. A couple might formally announce their engagement through a public notice, turning a private moment into an official statement.
"Formally" also describes the way someone dresses or carries themselves. To dress "formally" means wearing attire suited for a special occasion, like a tuxedo or an evening gown. To behave "formally" is to act with restraint and etiquette.
It's important to distinguish the adverb "formally" from the adjective "formal." While "formal" describes the nature of something (a formal event), "formally" describes how an action is carried out. You can host a formal dinner party, but if you treat everyone like a childhood friend, you are not acting formally. When something is done with care and respect for the rules, it is being done formally. The word often suggests intention, professionalism, and a clear sense of proper procedure.
Examples
- 1
Company announcement
The company will formally announce the changes next week.
- 2
Apology
She formally apologized to the team after the mistake.
- 3
Official request
If you want extra time, you have to ask for it formally.
Pattern
ask for + something formally
make an official request, not a casual one
- 4
Formal clothing
Everyone was dressed formally for the award ceremony.
- 5
Speech style
He speaks very formally, even with people he knows well.
- 6
Forms of address
We know each other well, so you don't need to address me so formally.
Pattern
address + person + formally/informally
speak to that person in that style
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- formallyadverb