float
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /flˈəʊt/
US
- /ˈfloʊt/
Description
- stay on the surface
- drift in air or water
- be held up
- suggest for discussion
Think of a rubber ducky in the bathtub. It stays on top of the water, and that is what float often means. It can mean to rest or move on the surface of water or another liquid without sinking. But it is not only about water. A balloon can float in the air because it is light, and a feather can float down slowly.
People also use float in less literal ways. You can float an idea, which means you suggest it and see how others react. Someone can also float through life, meaning they move along without a clear plan. In finance, a company can float shares, meaning it offers them for people to buy. So, float often carries the idea of something being gently supported, carried, or put forward.
The word float most commonly describes resting or moving on the surface of a liquid without sinking. Picture a boat gently floating on calm water, or an ice cube bobbing in your drink—that's buoyancy at work. The sentence "The raft floated downstream" illustrates this physical action.
However, float isn't limited to liquids. It can also describe being suspended in the air, like a feather drifting downward or a hot-air balloon rising gracefully. "Dust motes floated in the sunbeams" evokes this image of weightlessness.
Beyond its literal meaning, float has several figurative uses. To "float an idea" means to casually suggest it for consideration—testing the waters, so to speak. "He floated the possibility of a vacation" implies he brought it up without pushing for a decision. You can even float through life, meaning to drift along without clear goals or direction.
In finance, "to float shares" means to offer them for sale to the public for the first time. This is different from physically floating, yet it still carries the idea of launching something into a new environment.
So whether you're describing something bobbing on water, a suggestion being made, a carefree attitude, or financial markets—float always suggests a sense of suspension, lightness, and movement without firm grounding.
Examples
- 1
Animals
The duck floated on the river.
- 2
Swimming
Just relax and let your body float in the water.
- 3
Sky movement
A few white clouds floated across the sky.
- 4
Sound
Music floated out of the cafe and into the street.
- 5
Suggestion
She floated the idea of taking a later train.
Phrase
float the idea
suggest something gently to see how people react
- 6
Rumors
Rumors about a merger have been floating around for weeks.
Phrase
floating around
being heard or discussed in many places
- 7
Finance
The owners want to float the company next year.
Domain
float a company
begin selling its shares to the public
- 8
Parade noun
We stood on the sidewalk and watched the parade float go by.
Phrase
a parade float
a decorated vehicle used in a parade
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- floatnounverb
Forms
- floating-ing formverbnoun
- floatspluralnounverb
- floatedpast tenseverbnoun