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familiarly

A2
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fəmˈɪliəli/

US

  • /fəˈmɪl.i.ər.li/adverb
  • /fəˈmɪl.jər.li/adverb

Description

To act familiarly with someone isn't about blood relations—it's about how you behave around them. It suggests a level of comfort and ease, like you've known each other for ages. Think of a dog wagging its tail familiarly when you come home, or two old friends finishing each other's sentences with a practiced, comfortable air.

However, be careful. Acting too familiarly with someone you don't know well can be seen as rude or too forward. A shopkeeper might be taken aback by a stranger who acts familiarly by using a nickname or wandering behind the counter. It implies a closeness that isn't actually there, and context matters a lot. You wouldn't address your boss familiarly, but you certainly would speak that way with your best friend.

Examples

  1. 1

    Team relationships

    After a few weeks on the team, everyone started speaking to each other more familiarly.

  2. 2

    Workplace tone

    She called the manager by his first name, a little too familiarly for their first meeting.

  3. 3

    Local nickname

    In the village, the old community hall is familiarly known as "the Barn."

    • Pattern

      familiarly known as

      commonly called in an informal way

  4. 4

    Physical familiarity

    He put an arm around my shoulder familiarly, as if we had known each other for years.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • familiarlyadverb