familiarly
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /fəmˈɪliəli/
US
- /fəˈmɪl.i.ər.li/adverb
- /fəˈmɪl.jər.li/adverb
Description
- in a friendly way
- with informal ease
- as if well-known
- casually
To act familiarly with someone isn't about blood relations—it's about how you behave around them. It suggests a level of comfort and ease, like you've known each other for ages. Think of a dog wagging its tail familiarly when you come home, or two old friends finishing each other's sentences with a practiced, comfortable air.
However, be careful. Acting too familiarly with someone you don't know well can be seen as rude or too forward. A shopkeeper might be taken aback by a stranger who acts familiarly by using a nickname or wandering behind the counter. It implies a closeness that isn't actually there, and context matters a lot. You wouldn't address your boss familiarly, but you certainly would speak that way with your best friend.
The word familiarly describes behaving in a way that suggests close acquaintance or friendship—even if one doesn't actually exist. It implies a level of comfort, informality, and ease in interaction. Think of it as acting like you've known someone for a long time, regardless of how long you've actually been acquainted.
It's important to understand that familiarly isn't about family ties; it's about the manner in which you interact with others. For example, "He greeted her familiarly, as though they were old friends," suggests a warm, casual greeting even if they were not close.
However, familiarly can carry a negative connotation if used inappropriately. Acting familiarly toward someone in a position of authority or someone you've just met could be perceived as disrespectful or overstepping boundaries. "The waiter spoke to the customer familiarly, which annoyed him," implies the waiter was too casual and lacked professional distance.
It is an adverb, modifying verbs like "speak," "greet," "act," or "treat." It highlights how something is done rather than what is done. The nuance lies in that comfortable, almost assumed closeness—a delicate balance between friendliness and impropriety. So, when you see familiarly, think of the way old friends interact—comfortable and easygoing, but always mindful of the appropriate social context.
Examples
- 1
Team relationships
After a few weeks on the team, everyone started speaking to each other more familiarly.
- 2
Workplace tone
She called the manager by his first name, a little too familiarly for their first meeting.
- 3
Local nickname
In the village, the old community hall is familiarly known as "the Barn."
Pattern
familiarly known as
commonly called in an informal way
- 4
Physical familiarity
He put an arm around my shoulder familiarly, as if we had known each other for years.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- familiarlyadverb