customary
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈʌstəməri/
US
- /ˈkəstəˌmɛri/
Description
- Usual
- Normal
- By tradition
- Expected
- Common practice
When something is customary, it's what people usually do—a habit or tradition that has been around for a while. Think of shaking hands when you meet someone new; that's customary in many cultures. Or consider leaving a tip at a restaurant—it has become customary as a way to show appreciation for good service. It doesn't mean everyone does it, but enough people do that it feels expected or normal. Customs can be big, like celebrating holidays, or small, like saying "bless you" when someone sneezes.
Customary often suggests a practice within a specific group or community that has been followed for a long time. In Japan, bowing is a customary greeting, while in New Zealand, the hongi (pressing noses together) is customary. Understanding what's customary helps us handle social situations and show respect for different cultures.
The word "customary" describes something that is commonly done or accepted as usual within a particular society, community, or group. It is more than just possible—it's the established way of doing things, often based on tradition, habit, or social norms. For example, in some families, it's customary to gather for a large meal every Sunday; this isn't a formal rule, but an expected and cherished practice.
Customary practices can range from everyday habits to significant rituals. It is customary to offer condolences after a loss, customary to wear certain clothing to a wedding, and even customary to queue politely in Britain! These aren't laws, but unspoken rules that guide behavior.
The word often carries a sense of history and continuity. A customary law might be an unwritten rule passed down through generations within a tribe or village. A customary fee could be a traditional payment for a service. It is important to note that "customary" doesn't necessarily mean "right" or "good"; it simply means "what is usually done." Sometimes, customs need to change as societies evolve.
You might encounter "customary" in legal contexts when discussing indigenous rights and traditional practices. Or you might hear it used in travel writing describing the unique habits of a different culture: "It's customary to remove your shoes before entering a home in Thailand." So, whether referring to daily routines or deeply rooted traditions, "customary" points to the ways things are typically done within a specific context.
Examples
- 1
Visiting custom
It is customary to bring a small gift when you visit someone’s home for the first time.
- 2
Formal meeting
The chair opened the meeting with the customary welcome.
- 3
Workplace routine
At this company, it is customary for new employees to have lunch with their team on the first day.
- 4
House rule
Guests were asked to remove their shoes, as is customary in the house.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- customaryadjective