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facile

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fˈæsaɪl/

US

  • /ˈfæsəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. too simple or superficial to be convincing

  2. easy to do or achieved without much effort

  3. fluent and effortless in speech, writing, or performance

Beyond the definition

If someone gives a facile answer to a hard problem, it sounds neat and easy, but it usually misses what really matters. The word is often used for ideas, explanations, arguments, or promises that are too simple to be convincing. It suggests a shallow kind of ease rather than real understanding.

You often see it in criticism. A politician may offer facile promises, or a writer may reach for facile ideas instead of doing the harder work of thinking deeply. In older or rarer use, it can simply mean skillful or fluent, but today it is usually negative.

Examples

  1. 1

    Public policy

    There are no facile answers to the housing crisis.

  2. 2

    Complex issues

    The documentary avoids facile explanations and lets the issue stay complicated.

  3. 3

    Insensitive advice

    Her cheerful advice sounded a little facile after everything he had been through.

  4. 4

    Film criticism

    Critics argued that the film makes a facile comparison between poverty and personal failure.

    • Patternmake a facile comparison

      compare two things in an oversimplified way

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • facile explanation
  • facile answer
  • facile analogy

Word family

  • facilely

Explore

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • facileadjective