explanatory
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛksplˈænətərˌi/
US
- /ɪksˈplænəˌtɔri/
Description
- clarifying
- informative
- illustrative
Something explanatory gives details that help you understand something better. Think of a teacher breaking down a difficult idea: their lesson is explanatory. It is about making things clear and showing why they are the way they are. A good diagram can be explanatory, showing parts, steps, or links so the whole thing makes more sense. You might also read an explanatory note that gives the background to a decision or situation.
The word comes from "explain," so anything explanatory is meant to present information in a clear, helpful way. It is more than just listing facts; it gives context and reasons. In daily life, people use it for writing, diagrams, comments, and examples that make a subject easier to follow.
The word "explanatory" describes something intended to clarify or explain a topic, idea, or situation. It goes beyond simply stating facts; it delves into why things are the way they are and provides details that help someone understand. For example: "The museum offered an explanatory exhibit detailing the history of ancient Egypt."
You'll often encounter "explanatory" when discussing writing or communication. An explanatory essay, for instance, aims to inform the reader about a specific subject by breaking it down into understandable parts. A good news article isn't just reporting events; it provides explanatory context—who, what, where, when, why, and how.
However, "explanatory" isn't limited to written or spoken communication. An explanatory diagram uses visuals to show a complex process more clearly. You can also talk about explanatory notes, explanatory labels, or explanatory comments when extra detail is added to help the reader or listener understand.
The key is that something explanatory doesn't just present information; it actively works to make it understandable. It answers the question "Why?" and provides the necessary details for comprehension. Think of it as shining a light on a subject, revealing its inner workings and making it accessible to others. So if you're looking for clarity, detail, or insight into something—you're looking for something explanatory.
Examples
- 1
Textbook diagrams
The textbook includes explanatory diagrams next to the harder exercises.
- 2
Instructional video
I watched an explanatory video before installing the software.
- 3
Report note
At the end of the report, there was an explanatory note about the missing data.
- 4
Clear email
Her email was brief but explanatory, so nobody was confused.
- 5
Scientific theory
Scientists usually prefer a theory with greater explanatory power.
Phrase
explanatory power
how well something helps explain why things happen
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- explanatoryadjective