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test

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tˈɛst/

US

  • /ˈtɛst/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a formal exam of knowledge or skill

  2. a procedure used to check quality, performance, or truth

  3. a medical screening or diagnostic procedure

Verb

  1. to check how well something works or whether something is true by trying or measuring it

  2. to examine someone's knowledge or ability formally

  3. to challenge someone's patience, faith, or endurance

Beyond the definition

A "test" is often a school exam, but it is also much more than that. It can be any check that shows what someone knows, how well something works, or how strong something is. A chef might test a new recipe before putting it on the menu, while a sailor tests a ship before a long trip. Sometimes life tests us with problems that show our patience or strength.

You can test something in a physical way, like the brakes on your car, or in a more personal way, like testing someone's loyalty. A hard moment can be called a "test" of character because it shows what a person is really like. The word also has an old link to checking metal to see if it is pure, which fits the idea of finding out the true quality of something.

Examples

  1. 1

    School exam

    We have a science test tomorrow morning.

  2. 2

    Driving exam

    She passed her driving test on the second try.

  3. 3

    Medical check

    The doctor ordered a blood test to find out why he was so tired.

  4. 4

    Technical check

    The engineer tested the new battery before the trip.

More examples
  1. 5

    Classroom questions

    The teacher tested us on irregular verbs.

    • Patterntest someone on + subject

      ask them questions about that subject

  2. 6

    App testing

    The company is testing the app on older phones.

    • Patterntest something on + device/group/situation

      try it with that device, group, or situation

  3. 7

    Patience

    Long delays at the airport can really test your patience.

  4. 8

    Moral challenge

    His honesty was tested when he found the wallet.

  5. 9

    Real-world trial

    The storm put the new bridge to the test.

    • Phraseput something to the test

      see how well it works in a difficult situation

  6. 10

    Medical result

    She tested positive for the virus but had only mild symptoms.

    • Patterntest positive for + illness/condition

      get a result showing you have it

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • take a test
  • pass a test
  • fail a test
  • standardized test

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • testnounverb

Forms

  • testing-ing formverbnoun
  • testspluralnounverb
  • testedpast tenseverbnoun