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exclaim

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɛksklˈeɪm/

US

  • /ɪkˈskleɪm/

Description

If you're very surprised, delighted, or even upset, you might exclaim. It is more than just speaking. It means saying something suddenly with strong feeling, often in a loud voice. Think of a child finding presents under the tree on Christmas morning; they do not simply say "Wow!" They exclaim it.

The word suggests a sudden emotional response. You might exclaim in joy ("I won!"), in anger ("That's outrageous!"), or in fear ("Look out!"). It is about the way something is said, not just the words themselves. A quiet, flat statement is usually not described this way.

Examples

  1. 1

    Direct speech

    "That’s amazing!" Clara exclaimed.

  2. 2

    Reported speech

    He exclaimed that he had never seen snow in April before.

  3. 3

    Physical reaction

    "Ow, that’s freezing!" she exclaimed as she touched the metal rail.

  4. 4

    Delight

    The children exclaimed with delight when the magician pulled a rabbit from his hat.

  5. 5

    Scenic reaction

    Visitors often exclaim at the view from the top of the hill.

    • Pattern

      exclaim at + sight/event

      react to it with a sudden loud comment

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • exclaimverb

Forms

  • exclaimedpast tenseverb
  • exclaimsverb
  • exclaiming-ing formverb