epitome
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪpˈɪtəmˌi/
US
- /ɪˈpɪtəmi/
Description
- perfect example
- personification
- essence
- embodiment
- archetype
Think of epitome as the clearest and strongest example of something. If someone says an athlete is the epitome of dedication, they mean that person shows dedication in the fullest way. It is not just one good example; it feels like the example others are measured against. You might say a sleek sports car is the epitome of luxury, or a cozy cabin is the epitome of comfort. The word often points to the idea of being the complete expression of a quality, style, or ideal.
The word epitome refers to a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type; it is an embodiment of its most typical characteristics. It's more than just a high-quality example—it's the ideal representation, the very essence of what a category stands for.
Originally from the Greek epitomē, meaning "abridgment" or "a cutting into," the word first referred to a summary of a book or other written work. Over time, the meaning shifted from a literary summary to anything that captures the essence of a larger idea. Think of it as the clearest, fullest representation of something.
You'll often encounter epitome when describing virtues, styles, or ideals. For example: "She is the epitome of grace and elegance," meaning she perfectly displays those traits. Or, "This small town is the epitome of Americana," suggesting it captures every classic characteristic of American small-town life.
It's a relatively formal word, often used in writing or more thoughtful conversation. While you might not use it to describe a casual sandwich, you would use it when something signifies a truly exceptional standard. It suggests that whatever is being described isn't just good; it's the ultimate, definitive version that defines the entire category.
Examples
- 1
Professional behavior
She stayed polite and calm throughout the meeting; she was the epitome of professionalism.
Pattern
the epitome of + quality
the perfect example of that quality
- 2
City image
For many people, Paris is the epitome of elegance.
- 3
Poor planning
His last-minute excuse was the epitome of poor planning.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- epitomenoun
Forms
- epitomespluralnoun