WordGarden.ioemployment
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛmplˈɔɪmənt/
US
- /ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/
Meanings
Noun
paid work or the state of having a job
the act of hiring or keeping people as workers
the use or application of something
Beyond the definition
Employment isn't just having a job; it's the state of being paid to do work for someone else. Think of Old Man Tiber, who spent fifty years in the employment of the King, faithfully tending the royal gardens. The word can also refer to the act of giving people jobs; a company with many workers is usually thriving and providing many opportunities. Sometimes, "employment" refers to a particular period of work, as in "Her employment at the bakery lasted three years."
Employment isn't always about traditional 9-to-5 work, but it does require a formal arrangement. Volunteering doesn't count as employment, even if you dedicate all your time to it, because it lacks the financial exchange. However, freelance work can be considered employment depending on how the contract is structured. It's a word often used in legal and economic contexts, such as when discussing unemployment rates or employee rights.
Employment refers to the state of having paid work. It's more than just performing a task; it signifies a formal relationship between an employer (the one offering the work) and an employee (the person performing it). Imagine Elara, a skilled blacksmith. When she agrees to forge swords for Lord Aerion in exchange for gold coins, she enters into a state of employment. She is now in the employment of Lord Aerion.
The word can be used broadly to describe the total number of people working within an economy, for example, "High levels of youth employment are crucial for a thriving society." It can also refer to a specific job or period of work, such as when someone seeks legal advice about a "wrongful dismissal from employment."
Furthermore, employment encompasses the act of providing jobs. A company might boast about its commitment to creating new employment opportunities within the community. This leads into the realm of rights and responsibilities; things like fair wages, safe working conditions, and protection against discrimination all fall under the umbrella of employment law.
Unlike simply "work," which can be any activity you do (like a student studying hard for an exam), employment always implies a financial exchange for services rendered. So, when you hear about "employment statistics" or "employment contracts," remember it's all about the formal connection between work and pay—the backbone of many economies and livelihoods.
Examples
- 1
Job search
After college, she looked for employment in the tourism industry.
- 2
Getting hired
It took him six months to gain employment after moving to the city.
- Phrasegain employment
get a job
- 3
Student work
Many students take part-time employment during the summer.
- 4
Job conditions
Read the terms of employment carefully before you sign anything.
- Phraseterms of employment
the rules, pay, and conditions of a job
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Work history
The application form asks about your previous employment.
- Phraseprevious employment
jobs you had before
- 6
Self-employment
She left full-time employment to become self-employed.
- 7
Local jobs
The new factory has brought employment to the area.
- Patternbring employment to + place
create jobs there
- 8
Youth jobs
The government hopes the project will increase employment among young adults.
- Phraseincrease employment
create more jobs
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- full-time employment
- gainful employment
- employment contract
- employment status
Word family
Explore
- labor market
- job security
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- employmentnoun
Forms
- employmentspluralnoun