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dredge

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /drˈɛdʒ/

US

  • /ˈdrɛdʒ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to scoop or clear material from underwater, especially mud or silt from a channel or harbor

  2. to bring up something old, forgotten, or unpleasant from memory or records

  3. to coat food lightly with flour, sugar, or another dry ingredient

Noun

  1. a machine or device used to scoop material from underwater

Beyond the definition

Imagine a muddy riverbed, full of silt and things hidden below. To dredge a river is to dig material up from the bottom, often to clear the waterway or make it deeper. But the idea is not only about water. It can also mean searching hard for something that is buried in memory, old records, or the past. A historian might dredge up forgotten details from old texts, while a reporter might dredge up an old scandal.

In everyday language, the word often suggests effort and a bit of mess, as if something has to be pulled up from deep below. So when someone dredges up an old argument or tries to pull a half-forgotten fact out of memory, the image still fits.

Examples

  1. 1

    Harbor maintenance

    The city plans to dredge the harbor before the fishing season starts.

  2. 2

    Cooking

    Lightly dredge the fish in flour before frying it.

    • Patterndredge food in flour

      cover it lightly with flour

  3. 3

    Old memories

    The interview dredged up memories she had not thought about in years.

    • Patterndredge up + old memory/information

      bring it back, often unpleasant

  4. 4

    Media scrutiny

    Reporters quickly dredged up his old comments from social media.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • fill in
  • silt up

Used with (collocations)

  • dredge a harbor
  • dredge a channel
  • dredge up sediment

Word family

Explore

  • sediment removal
  • waterway maintenance

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • dredgenounverb

Forms

  • dredging-ing formverbnoun
  • dredgedpast tenseverbnoun
  • dredgespluralnounverb