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divide

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dɪvˈaɪd/

US

  • /dɪˈvaɪd/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to separate something into parts or groups

  2. to share or distribute something among people or uses

  3. to calculate how many times one number contains another

More meanings
  1. to form a boundary between places or things

  2. to make people or groups disagree or oppose one another

Noun

  1. a boundary, gap, or separation between places, groups, or systems

Beyond the definition

To divide means to split something into parts, whether it's sharing a pizza among friends, sharing tasks at work, or seeing a group disagree. Sometimes division brings people together—sharing the workload can build teamwork. Other times, it creates distance, as different views can divide communities. You might divide your time between hobbies and chores, or a teacher might divide students into groups for an assignment.

Think of dividing as turning a single whole into many parts. It isn't only about physical objects or numbers; strong disagreements can divide families, while common goals can unite them. In a mathematical sense, you divide one number by another to find out how many times it fits. Whether you are splitting a bill or facing a difficult choice that leaves you feeling divided, the word is basically about separation and sharing things out.

Examples

  1. 1

    Food portions

    She divided the pizza into eight slices.

  2. 2

    Classroom groups

    The teacher divided the class into small groups.

  3. 3

    Shared costs

    We divided the cost of the trip between the three of us.

    • Patterndivide + thing between people

      share it among them

  4. 4

    Math calculation

    If you divide 24 by 6, you get 4.

    • Patterndivide X by Y

      calculate how many times Y fits into X

More examples
  1. 5

    Physical separation

    A narrow river divides the old town from the newer part of the city.

    • Patterndivide A from B

      separate one thing from another

  2. 6

    Book structure

    The book is divided into three parts.

  3. 7

    Work planning

    Let’s divide up the work before we start.

    • Phrasedivide up

      share something out

  4. 8

    Family conflict

    Her decision divided the family.

  5. 9

    Public opinion

    The issue has divided opinion for years.

    • Patterndivide opinion

      make people disagree

  6. 10

    Political disagreement

    The country remains deeply divided over immigration.

    • Patterndivided over + issue

      in strong disagreement about it

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • divide something into parts
  • divide something among people
  • divide evenly

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • divideverbnoun

Forms

  • dividedpast tenseverbnoun
  • dividing-ing formverbnoun
  • dividesverbnoun