diverge
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /daɪvˈɜːdʒ/
US
- /dɪˈvɜrdʒ/
Description
- separate
- split
- branch off
- drift apart
Imagine two roads starting together but eventually going in different directions – that's what it means to diverge! Paths, opinions, or even rivers can diverge. If your friend's life choices start to diverge from yours, you might find yourselves growing apart, heading down separate paths.
The word comes from the Latin "divergere," meaning "to turn aside." Think of a detective investigating a case – if clues diverge, they lead in different directions, making the investigation more complex. A conversation can diverge from the main topic and drift onto something unexpected, or two cultures might diverge over time, developing unique traditions.
To diverge means to move away from a common path or point, separating and becoming distinct. It describes a splitting or branching off, whether physically, conceptually, or emotionally. For example: "The two rivers diverged after the waterfall," meaning they flowed in separate directions.
Divergence isn't always about physical separation. Ideas can diverge – leading to debate and different conclusions. Opinions can diverge – causing disagreements. Even people's lives can diverge as they make different choices and pursue different goals. You might say, "Their political views began to diverge after the election."
The concept of divergence is often used in science and mathematics too. In geometry, diverging lines move away from each other. In evolution, species diverge over time, adapting to different environments.
Robert Frost famously wrote about a road "less traveled," and how "two roads diverged in a yellow wood" – a powerful image of choices and the paths we take in life. It's not necessarily negative; divergence simply acknowledges that things are moving apart, becoming distinct, and following their own course.
Examples
- 1
Roads
A few miles outside town, the road diverges into two narrow lanes.
- 2
Opinions
Their opinions diverged on whether the company should raise prices.
Pattern
diverge on + topic
have different opinions about it
- 3
Book adaptation
The movie diverges from the book halfway through.
Pattern
diverge from + source/original
start to be different from it
- 4
Life paths
After college, the two friends' lives slowly diverged.
- 5
Research results
The results from the two studies began to diverge after the first year.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- divergeverb
Forms
- divergedpast tenseverb
- diverging-ing formverb
- divergesverb