ditch
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɪtʃ/
US
- /ˈdɪtʃ/
Description
- abandon
- get rid of
- skip (school/work)
- drainage trench
To "ditch" something can mean to get rid of it—like ditching an old habit or a bad idea. It can also mean to skip something you're supposed to do, like ditching class or ditching work. And it's also a noun: a long, narrow trench dug in the ground, often for drainage or irrigation. Think of a roadside ditch filled with rainwater after a storm! A farmer might dig a ditch to help water their crops.
The word has a playful, informal feel when it means "leave" or "skip." It suggests a quick, clear decision: "I ditched my plans for tonight—I'm just going to stay home and read." But remember, it can also describe that long groove in the ground!
"Ditch" is a surprisingly versatile word with a few common meanings, many of them connected to the idea of leaving something behind. First, it can be a noun: a long, narrow trench dug in the ground—a ditch. These are often found alongside roads to drain water, on farms for irrigation, or around old fortresses as a defensive moat. Think of a muddy roadside ditch after a heavy rain. If a car slides off the road, it may end up "in the ditch."
More often, especially in everyday speech, "ditch" is used as a verb meaning to abandon, leave, or get rid of something—often quickly and decisively. You might ditch a plan you no longer want to follow, ditch an unwanted habit, or ditch someone you don't want to spend time with anymore (this can sound rude or cold). It's also used for skipping responsibilities: "He ditched class." And you'll often see it in the pattern "ditch X for Y" when someone replaces one thing with another: "She ditched her old phone for a newer one."
"Ditch" can also mean to dig a ditch: workers may ditch a field to help water drain properly.
There's one more meaning you may see in news or aviation writing: to ditch an aircraft is to make an emergency landing on water. In that sense, "The pilot ditched in the ocean" means the plane landed on the water on purpose because it couldn't land normally.
The origin of the word is interesting! It comes from the Old English dic, meaning "dike" or "channel," which explains its connection to those excavated grooves in the ground. Over time, it evolved to encompass the idea of getting rid of something as if throwing it into a channel and leaving it behind.
So, whether you're talking about a physical trench in the earth or figuratively tossing out an unwanted habit, "ditch" is a word that speaks to both removal and channels—be they literal or metaphorical.
Examples
- 1
Road accident
The car slid off the road and landed in a ditch.
- 2
Field drainage
We dug a ditch along the field to carry rainwater away.
- 3
Discarding items
He ditched his muddy boots by the back door.
- 4
Planning
I think we should ditch the old plan and try something simpler.
- 5
Skipping class
They ditched class and went to the beach instead.
Phrase
ditch class
skip class on purpose
- 6
Social rejection
She was upset because her friends ditched her at the party.
- 7
Meeting plans
We decided to ditch the meeting and talk by phone instead.
- 8
Final attempt
It was a last-ditch effort to save the company.
Phrase
last-ditch
final, made when success is still possible but unlikely
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- ditchnounverb
Forms
- ditchedpast tenseverbnoun
- ditchespluralnounverb
- ditching-ing formverbnoun