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distinguish

B1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/

US

  • /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

Description

To distinguish something means to notice or point out the differences between it and other things. It's like being a detective for details! You might distinguish a robin from a sparrow by its red breast, or distinguish between right and wrong based on your values. Sometimes, distinguishing is easy—like telling a cat from a dog. Other times, it's hard—like telling apart identical twins (and they'd definitely have opinions about that!). A skilled wine taster can distinguish subtle flavors, while a good friend can distinguish when you're truly happy from when you're just pretending to be.

Examples

  1. 1

    Directions

    Young children sometimes can't distinguish left from right.

  2. 2

    Voices

    It's hard to distinguish between his twin brothers on the phone.

    • Pattern

      distinguish between A and B

      tell which is which

  3. 3

    Real vs fake

    Can you distinguish the fake one from the real one?

    • Pattern

      distinguish A from B

      recognize the difference

  4. 4

    Email filtering

    The program is designed to distinguish spam from normal email.

  5. 5

    Teaching

    Good teachers distinguish between a simple mistake and a lack of understanding.

  6. 6

    Product difference

    What distinguishes this model from the older one is its longer battery life.

    • Pattern

      what distinguishes A from B

      what makes A different from B

  7. 7

    Legal context

    The law does not distinguish between threats made online and threats made in person.

  8. 8

    Personal achievement

    She distinguished herself in the debate by staying calm under pressure.

    • Phrase

      distinguish yourself

      do something noticeably well

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • distinguishverb

Forms

  • distinguishedpast tenseverb
  • distinguishing-ing formverb
  • distinguishesverb