dissolve
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪsˈɒlv/
US
- /dɪˈzɑlv/
Description
- Mix into a liquid
- Fade away
- Officially end a bond
- Disband an organization
- Break down and cry
Just as sugar dissolves in water, becoming invisible as it spreads throughout, "dissolve" means that something breaks down and disappears—either literally or figuratively. You can dissolve a salt tablet in water, but you can also watch a friendship dissolve over time if people grow apart.
Whether it is a detective movie where a clue vanishes after being submerged in liquid or a company that dissolves and stops existing, the word implies a process of breaking down. It isn't always about disappearing completely; it often refers to officially ending a formal bond, like a marriage or a contract. Ultimately, "dissolve" hints at a gradual fading away—a loosening of ties until little remains of the original structure.
To dissolve means to break down into smaller parts and either disappear or become integrated into another substance. It primarily describes a physical process, like when salt dissolves in water to become a uniform solution. For example, "The artist used turpentine to dissolve the paint so she could rework the canvas."
However, "dissolve" is not limited to chemistry; it frequently describes things ending or fading away. A marriage might dissolve through divorce, a friendship can dissolve due to disagreement, and even intense feelings of anger can dissolve with forgiveness.
Figuratively, it means to become weaker or less distinct. We see this when someone's "resolve begins to dissolve under pressure." The word also carries a heavy formal weight, meaning to officially bring an organization or assembly to an end. This is common in politics, where a parliament dissolves before an election, or in business, where a board might vote to dissolve a company after years of losses.
It can also describe a sudden emotional collapse: someone may "dissolve into tears" (or laughter) when they can no longer hold themselves together. In filmmaking and video editing, a "dissolve" is a transition where one image gradually fades into another.
Historically, the "Dissolution of the Monasteries" in England is a famous example, referring to the systematic dismantling of these institutions. Whether you are watching sugar disappear into tea, witnessing a relationship fall apart, seeing a formal organization reach its conclusion, or watching one scene fade into the next, "dissolve" captures the idea of something breaking down and fading away.
Examples
- 1
Everyday science
Salt dissolves faster in hot water.
- 2
Drink preparation
Dissolve one packet in a glass of water before you drink it.
- 3
Weather
By noon, the morning fog had dissolved.
- 4
Social tension
After a few jokes, the tension in the room began to dissolve.
- 5
Business relationship
Their business partnership dissolved after years of disagreement.
- 6
Government
The president dissolved parliament and called a new election.
- 7
Emotional reaction
When she saw her brother at the airport, she dissolved into tears.
Phrase
dissolve into tears
suddenly begin crying
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- dissolveverbnoun
Forms
- dissolvedpast tenseverbnoun
- dissolving-ing formverbnoun
- dissolvesverbnoun