didactic
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪdˈæktɪk/
US
- /daɪˈdæktɪk/
Description
- instructive
- preachy
- moralizing
Imagine your little brother constantly telling you how to build with LEGO bricks—not just helping, but explaining the "right" way and lecturing about what will hold up. That's a bit… didactic! The word comes from the Greek for "teaching." Something didactic isn't just informative; it aims to instruct, often in a very obvious or even annoying way. A story can be didactic if it clearly tries to teach a moral lesson. While not always negative, "didactic" often implies a lack of subtlety—like being told what to think instead of figuring it out for yourself. Think of Aesop's Fables: charming stories, but undeniably didactic!
"Didactic" describes something intended to teach or instruct, especially when it also tries to deliver a moral lesson. It's more than just providing information; a didactic work actively aims to impart knowledge or a lesson, often with a strong emphasis on what is right and wrong.
Originally, "didactic" simply meant "relating to teaching" and could be used in a neutral way. Over time, it has developed a slightly negative connotation. While a good teacher can be didactic without being annoying, the term often suggests a heavy-handed or preachy approach.
You might describe a novel as "didactic" if its characters primarily exist to illustrate a point, and the plot serves mainly to deliver a moral message. A film that relentlessly hammers home a political agenda could also be considered didactic. Even a parent's constant lecturing can be described this way! ("His father was very didactic about the importance of hard work.")
It's important to note that being instructive isn't always didactic. A textbook can teach without feeling like a lecture. The key difference is often the tone—does it simply explain, or does it keep pushing a lesson and steering you toward a particular conclusion?
So, while "didactic" can describe effective teaching, be aware that it often carries a hint of disapproval—suggesting an overbearing or overly moralizing tone. It's about how something teaches, not just that it does.
Examples
- 1
Critical review
The review called the documentary informative but a little didactic.
Usage
didactic is often slightly negative, especially for art that feels too much like a lesson
- 2
Essay style
Her essays are thoughtful without becoming didactic.
- 3
Fiction
The novel raises moral questions, but it never sounds didactic.
- 4
Teaching style
His didactic style works well in a textbook, but not in a comedy show.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- didacticadjective