delicate
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɛlɪkət/
US
- /ˈdɛləkət/
Description
- Fragile
- subtle
- sensitive
- refined
- tactful
Something delicate is easily broken or damaged—think of a spiderweb glistening with dew or a newborn bird. But "delicate" isn't just about physical fragility! It can also describe something requiring great care and sensitivity, like a delicate negotiation between countries or a complex flower arrangement. A delicate situation is one that could easily go wrong if not handled with precision. You might also describe a flavor or scent as delicate if it is subtle rather than overpowering—the delicate taste of white wine, for example.
Think about handling fine china; you treat it with extra care because it's delicate. Similarly, you might approach a difficult conversation delicately to avoid hurting someone's feelings. The word beautifully bridges the gap between fragility and refinement.
The word "delicate" carries a fascinating duality, describing things that are both physically fragile and emotionally or situationally sensitive. At its core, it implies a lack of robust strength, requiring careful handling to avoid damage or disruption. You might describe a piece of antique lace as delicate because it is easily torn, or a butterfly's wings as delicate due to their incredible thinness and vulnerability.
However, "delicate" extends far beyond the physical realm. It can refer to something subtle and highly refined—like a delicate perfume with faint floral notes or a delicate brushstroke in a masterwork painting. This usage emphasizes nuance, precision, and artistry.
Crucially, "delicate" also describes social or professional situations requiring immense tact. A delicate political situation is one fraught with tension and a high potential for conflict. A delicate negotiation demands careful wording and deep consideration of all parties involved. Furthermore, someone might have a delicate constitution, meaning their health is easily affected by illness, diet, or stress.
Ultimately, the word implies a need for gentle treatment—whether you are handling a fragile object, navigating a sensitive conversation, or protecting someone's feelings. It suggests a vulnerability that demands respect and careful attention. When you encounter the word "delicate," remember to consider both its literal meaning of fragility and its broader implication of sensitivity and refinement.
Examples
- 1
Fabric care
This silk dress is very delicate, so wash it by hand.
- 2
Skin care
The baby has delicate skin, so we use soap without perfume.
- 3
Flavor
The sauce has a delicate lemon flavor.
- 4
Fragile object
The vase was so delicate that I was afraid to move it.
- 5
Political stability
The ceasefire depends on a delicate balance between the two sides.
Phrase
delicate balance
a situation that can easily change or fail
- 6
Negotiations
We're at a delicate stage in the negotiations, so every word matters.
- 7
Sensitive topic
It's a delicate subject, so I didn't ask her about her divorce.
Phrase
delicate subject
a topic that may upset or embarrass someone
- 8
Complaint handling
She handled the complaint in a delicate way, without blaming anyone.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- delicateadjective