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fragility

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /frædʒˈɪlɪti/

US

  • /frəˈdʒɪləti/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the quality of being easily broken, damaged, or weakened

  2. emotional vulnerability or sensitivity to distress

  3. instability or vulnerability in an institution, economy, or other system

Beyond the definition

Fragility isn't just about things that shatter easily—though glass is a clear example. It describes the quality of being delicate, vulnerable, or easy to damage. A beautiful porcelain doll shows physical fragility, but a fragile peace treaty is one that can be broken by conflict. We often talk about emotional fragility when describing someone who is sensitive and easily hurt. Think of a butterfly's wings—stunningly beautiful, yet incredibly fragile.

Fragility can be literal, like the fragility of an antique vase, or metaphorical, like the fragility of human life. A character in a novel might display fragility after experiencing trauma, needing gentle handling and support. Sometimes, recognizing fragility—in ourselves or others—is the first step toward offering protection and care.

Examples

  1. 1

    Delicate object

    Please handle the old vase gently because of its fragility.

  2. 2

    Medical concern

    The doctor was worried about the fragility of his bones after the injury.

  3. 3

    Infrastructure

    The storm showed the fragility of the wooden bridge.

  4. 4

    Peace agreement

    The ceasefire exposed the fragility of the peace agreement.

More examples
  1. 5

    Emotional tone

    Her voice sounded calm, but there was a hint of fragility beneath it.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • emotional fragility
  • structural fragility
  • financial fragility
  • fragility of life

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • fragilitynoun

Forms

  • fragilitiespluralnoun