defrost
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪfrˈɒst/
US
- /dɪˈfrɔst/
Description
- melt
- unfreeze
- thaw
Just like an ice sculpture slowly returns to water, to defrost means to melt frozen food so it's safe to cook, or to remove ice from a surface so it can function again. You might defrost chicken for dinner, or wait for your car's windshield to defrost before heading out on your morning commute.
Defrost isn't just about physical ice! It can also mean to make someone less cold or unfriendly. If you've been arguing with a friend, a heartfelt apology might help them defrost and become warm towards you again. Think of it like melting away the icy tension around their heart.
Imagine a frosty winter morning. Everything is coated in ice—windows, cars, and even the ground beneath your feet. To defrost means to undo that freezing process, returning something from a solid, frozen state back to a liquid or usable condition. Most commonly, we talk about defrosting food—taking it out of the freezer so it can thaw safely before cooking. "She remembered to take the steak out of the freezer to defrost overnight."
But "defrost" isn't limited to just food! It is a vital part of winter travel; you often have to defrost your car windows using the heater or a scraper before you can see clearly enough to drive. It also describes the general warming of the environment. "After days of sub-zero temperatures, we were relieved when the sun finally came out and the garden began to defrost."
Interestingly, "defrost" can be used figuratively too. If someone is distant or unfriendly—appearing "frosty," as some might say—you could try to defrost them by being kind and understanding. It suggests warming up a relationship and melting away the coldness. "After a long, awkward silence, she tried to defrost her brother with a joke."
So, whether it's preparing dinner, clearing a windshield, or mending a strained friendship, "defrost" is all about returning something to a more welcoming, functional state—melting away the chill and bringing things back to life.
Examples
- 1
Food preparation
Take the fish out of the freezer now so it can defrost before lunch.
- 2
Meal planning
I forgot to defrost the soup last night, so we had sandwiches instead.
- 3
Car windows
The car windows took a while to defrost this morning.
- 4
Freezer maintenance
I need to defrost the freezer because too much ice has built up inside.
- 5
Microwave setting
Put the chicken on the defrost setting for two minutes first.
Phrase
defrost setting
a microwave program for gently thawing frozen food
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- defrostverb
Forms
- defrosting-ing formverb
- defrostedpast tenseverb
- defrostsverb