decency
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈiːsənsi/
US
- /ˈdisənsi/
Description
- politeness
- morality
- respectable behavior
Decency isn't just about good manners; it's about behaving in a way that shows respect for others and adheres to moral principles. It is the quiet standard we often expect, even when unspoken—a sense of what is right and proper. A knight might be famed for his bravery, but also for his decency towards those weaker than himself. Sometimes, a lack of decency can be more shocking than outright cruelty. Think of someone who flaunts their wealth while others struggle; that's often seen as lacking in decency.
Decency isn't always about grand gestures. It can be found in small acts of kindness and consideration—holding the door for someone, offering help to a stranger, or simply speaking with politeness. The word carries a weight of expectation: we expect a certain level of decency from those around us and are disappointed when it is absent.
Decency refers to behavior that conforms to accepted standards of respect, morality, and politeness. It's more than just following rules; it's about acting with consideration for the feelings and well-being of others. For example: "Despite their differences, they treated each other with decency," or "The politician's lack of decency was appalling."
Historically, "decency" is tied to older words meaning "proper" or "fitting." Over time, it came to describe a person's moral character and everyday behavior, not just what looks proper on the outside.
Decency often implies a certain modesty or restraint. You might say someone "lacked decency" if they behaved in an overly boastful or vulgar manner. It can also refer to maintaining standards of propriety—for example, covering up in public out of decency.
The concept of decency is subjective and culturally influenced; what is considered decent behavior in one society may differ in another. However, at its core, it always involves a sense of respect, fairness, and consideration for others. It is the invisible glue that holds communities together, fostering trust and harmony. A character might be flawed but still possess a fundamental decency—a core goodness that shines through their imperfections.
Examples
- 1
Respectful speech
Even when he was angry, he spoke to her with decency and respect.
- 2
Everyday manners
It's just common decency to thank people for their help.
Phrase
common decency
basic polite and moral behavior
- 3
Basic courtesy
If he knew he was going to be late, he could at least have had the decency to call.
Pattern
have the decency to + verb
behave well enough to do it
- 4
Personal morals
She refused the offer because it went against her sense of decency.
Phrase
a sense of decency
a personal feeling about what is morally acceptable
- 5
Media standards
The debate raised questions about what standards of decency should apply on television.
Phrase
standards of decency
shared ideas about what is acceptable
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- decencynoun