conventional
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kənvˈɛnʃənəl/
US
- /kənˈvɛnʃənəl/
Description
- usual
- standard
- traditional
- mainstream
- by-the-book
If something is conventional, it follows the usual ways of doing things—like wearing a suit to a job interview or sending thank-you notes after receiving gifts. It's what most people expect! Think of it as sticking to the tried-and-true path. A conventional romance novel might feature a boy-meets-girl story with a happy ending; an unconventional one might throw in aliens or time travel.
Sometimes, "conventional" can be used to describe someone who prefers familiar routines and avoids taking risks. Old Man Hemlock was a very conventional fellow—he ate the same breakfast every day for fifty years! But being conventional isn't necessarily bad; it often provides stability and predictability.
The word "conventional" describes something that is customary, traditional, or follows accepted standards and practices. It's about doing things in a way that is widely recognized and considered normal within a particular society or group. For example, a "conventional marriage" implies a relationship following established societal norms, while a "conventional office building" suggests a standard design without much innovation.
"Conventional" isn't always positive or negative; it simply is. It can describe something reliable and predictable—like "conventional wisdom," which refers to commonly held beliefs. However, it can also imply a lack of originality or creativity. Someone might criticize an artist for being "too conventional" if their work doesn't push boundaries or explore new ideas.
In some contexts, "conventional" means the regular, widely used kind as opposed to an alternative. For example, "conventional weapons" are non-nuclear weapons, and "conventional medicine" refers to standard medical practice (as opposed to alternative approaches).
The opposite of conventional is unconventional, meaning not following the usual rules or customs. A person who eschews traditional careers and chooses to live off-grid would be considered unconventional.
You'll often encounter "conventional" when discussing social norms, artistic styles, political views, or even scientific theories. It's a word that highlights how things are typically done—and whether something deviates from those expectations. So, if you hear someone describe something as "conventional," remember it means it aligns with what is generally accepted and expected within its context.
Examples
- 1
Wedding
They had a fairly conventional wedding, with a church ceremony and a big reception.
- 2
Career choice
His parents hoped he would choose a more conventional career.
- 3
Problem solving
Conventional methods were not solving the problem, so the team looked for a different approach.
- 4
Medical treatment
She prefers conventional medicine, but her sister is more interested in alternative treatments.
Phrase
conventional medicine
the usual treatment from doctors and hospitals
- 5
Common belief
Conventional wisdom says you should avoid changing jobs too often.
Phrase
conventional wisdom
an idea that many people believe is true
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- conventionaladjective