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crumble

C1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /krˈʌmbəl/

US

  • /ˈkrəmbəl/

Description

Think of a delicious fruit crumble – the topping doesn't stay in one solid piece; it crumbles into smaller bits! But "crumble" isn't just about food. It can describe anything that breaks or falls apart into small fragments. An old building might crumble with age, and your resolve might crumble under pressure. You could even say a politician's argument crumbled when faced with tough questions.

The word evokes a sense of gentle decay or breakdown – not an explosive shattering, but a gradual falling to pieces. It's often used to describe something fragile or worn down over time. A detective in a mystery novel might examine clues hoping the suspect's alibi will crumble under scrutiny.

Examples

  1. 1

    Food texture

    The biscuit crumbled in my hand.

  2. 2

    Cooking

    She crumbled some feta over the salad.

  3. 3

    Old buildings

    Parts of the old church are starting to crumble.

  4. 4

    Confidence

    His confidence crumbled after he failed the driving test.

  5. 5

    Relationship

    Their marriage slowly crumbled over the years.

  6. 6

    Pressure

    Even experienced speakers can crumble under pressure.

    • Phrase

      crumble under pressure

      stop coping well in a stressful situation

  7. 7

    Dessert

    We had apple crumble with cream for dessert.

    • Phrase

      apple crumble

      baked fruit with a sweet crumb topping

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • crumblenounverb

Forms

  • crumbling-ing formverbnoun
  • crumbledpast tenseverbnoun
  • crumblespluralnounverb