crumb
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /krˈʌm/
US
- /ˈkrəm/
Description
- small piece
- leftover bit
- tiny fragment
- speck
- morsel
A crumb is a small piece of food, usually from bread, cake, or cookies, that breaks off during eating or handling. You might find crumbs on your plate after finishing a meal or sweep them up from the kitchen floor. But "crumb" isn't always about food! It can also refer to any tiny piece or fragment of something else—a crumb of information, a crumb of hope. Think of it as a little bit left over, often insignificant on its own, but noticeable when gathered together. If someone offers you "a few crumbs of comfort," they're offering very small bits of comfort.
The word "crumb" most commonly brings to mind the tiny fragments of baked goods that scatter after a delicious bite—those little bits of bread, cake, or cookie left behind on your plate, table, or even clinging to your beard! These edible crumbs are often seen as insignificant leftovers, but they can also be a sign of enjoyment and indulgence. Think about leaving a trail of crumbs as you sneak a cookie; it's evidence of a sweet treat enjoyed in secret.
However, "crumb" extends beyond the culinary world. It's used metaphorically to describe any small piece or fragment of something larger. A "crumb of information" is a tiny bit of knowledge, perhaps just a hint or clue. A "crumb of hope" represents a very small amount of optimism in a difficult situation. In a more informal or dated sense, the word can even describe a person—calling someone a "crumb" implies they are a lowlife or a contemptible, insignificant individual.
The origin of the word comes from the Old English cruma, meaning a "fragment" or "morsel." It suggests something broken off from a larger whole, often overlooked but still present. You might say someone is offering only "crumbs" when they're giving minimal support or attention, implying that what they're providing isn't substantial enough. So whether it's the remnants of your afternoon snack or a fleeting piece of information, a crumb represents something small, fragmented, and often overlooked—but sometimes, even the smallest crumbs can add up to something meaningful.
Examples
- 1
Food mess
There were crumbs all over the kitchen table after breakfast.
- 2
Clothing
She brushed a crumb off her sweater before the meeting.
- 3
Bird feeding
The birds followed the trail of crumbs across the park.
- 4
Sharing food
He ate the whole cookie and didn’t leave a crumb for his little sister.
- 5
Small hope
Her email gave us a crumb of hope.
Pattern
a crumb of hope
a very small amount of hope
- 6
Small information
The reporter was trying to get a crumb of information out of him.
Pattern
a crumb of information
a very small piece of information
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- crumbnounverb
Forms
- crumbspluralnounverb