contest
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /kənˈtɛst/verb
US
- /ˈkɑntɛst/
Meanings
Noun
a competition or event in which people try to win
a struggle or rivalry for power, control, or advantage
Verb
to challenge or dispute something as wrong, invalid, or unfair
to compete for a prize, position, office, or victory
Beyond the definition
A contest isn't just about winning; it's the struggle itself—the effort you put in when competing against others for a prize, recognition, or simply bragging rights. Think of a pie-baking contest at the county fair, a chess match between grandmasters, or even two kids racing to be first on the playground. It usually has rules and a clear way to pick a winner (judges, points, or time), but it can also be an informal challenge. You might contest a parking ticket (meaning you dispute it), or a politician might contest an election result. The word hints at effort, fairness (and sometimes unfairness), and a clear goal.
A contest is a competition between individuals or groups to determine who achieves the highest level of skill, performance, or luck in a particular activity. It's more than just playing a game; it suggests a structured event with rules, a clear way to decide a winner, and a defined prize or outcome.
You'll find contests everywhere—from spelling bees and beauty pageants to athletic competitions like the Olympics and even creative challenges like songwriting contests. The stakes can be high, involving significant prizes, recognition, or career advancement. But a contest doesn't always have to be formal. You might contest a decision made by an authority figure, meaning you challenge its validity. Or, in legal terms, to contest a will means to dispute its authenticity.
The word comes from the Latin contestari, meaning "to call to witness." This historical root highlights the idea of actively challenging something or someone, originally in a legal sense where both parties would call upon witnesses to attest to their claims. A contest can be friendly and lighthearted, fostering camaraderie among participants, or it can be fierce and cutthroat, driving competitors to push their limits.
So whether you're cheering on your favorite team, arguing a point in court, or simply trying to win a board game, remember that a contest is about striving for victory within a defined framework—and sometimes, just participating is reward enough.
Examples
- 1
Writing competition
Our library is running a short-story contest for teenagers.
- 2
Photo competition
More than 300 people entered the photo contest this year.
- 3
Winning
She won the contest with a simple but clever design.
- 4
Leadership race
The contest for party leader lasted all summer.
- Patterncontest for + role/prize
competition to get that job, position, or prize
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Unfair choice
I want the best idea to win, not turn this into a popularity contest.
- Phrasea popularity contest
a situation where people choose the person they like most, not the best one
- 6
Formal objection
He decided to contest the parking ticket instead of paying it.
- Patterncontest + decision/ticket
formally say it is wrong or unfair
- 7
Legal challenge
The family is contesting the will in court.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- enter a contest
- win a contest
- contest winner
- beauty contest
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- contestnounverb
Forms
- contestedpast tenseverbnoun
- contestspluralnounverb
- contesting-ing formverbnoun