construct
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kənˈstrʌkt/transitiveverb
- /ˈkɒn.strʌkt/noun
US
- /ˈkɑnstrəkt/
- /kənˈstrəkt/
Description
- build
- put together
- form
- develop (idea/plan)
To construct something means to put its parts together carefully to make it whole—like building with LEGO bricks. You can construct a physical object, like a house or a bridge, but you can also construct an argument, meaning to build your reasoning step by step. A detective might construct a theory about who committed the crime by piecing together clues. Think of it as taking separate pieces and forming something new on purpose.
The word comes from Latin roots meaning "to pile up" or "put together." You'll often see "construct" used in fields like engineering, architecture, and writing—anywhere where building or creating is key. A well-constructed story has a clear beginning, middle, and end, just like a well-constructed building has a solid foundation!
To construct means to build or create something by carefully assembling its parts. It's more than simply putting things together; it implies deliberate planning and skill. For example: "The workers constructed a new highway bypass," or "She constructed a beautiful birdhouse from scrap wood."
But "construct" isn't limited to physical objects. You can also construct ideas, arguments, or narratives. To construct an argument means to build it logically, using evidence and reasoning. A historian might construct a narrative of the past based on primary sources. A writer carefully constructs sentences and paragraphs to convey meaning effectively.
The word carries a sense of intentionality and complexity. It suggests that something wasn't simply found or discovered, but rather deliberately created through effort and design. "Constructive" criticism isn't just negative; it offers suggestions for building something better.
As a noun, a construct is a concept or idea that people use to understand something, especially in fields like psychology and education (for example, "intelligence" or "motivation" as measured in a study).
In psychology, "social constructs" are concepts or ideas that exist because society collectively agrees they exist—things like money, gender roles, or even the concept of time. These aren't naturally occurring in the same way a rock or a tree is; they are constructed through shared beliefs and practices.
So whether you're talking about buildings, arguments, stories, or societal norms, to construct is to deliberately create something by bringing its parts together in a meaningful way. It's about building with purpose and intention.
Examples
- 1
Building project
Workers will construct a new school on the edge of town.
- 2
Materials
The shelter was constructed from wood and metal.
Pattern
constructed from + material
built using it
- 3
Speech
She carefully constructed her speech to sound calm and confident.
- 4
Planning tool
The app helps users construct a weekly study plan.
- 5
Story structure
The story is constructed around the memories of one family.
Pattern
constructed around + main focus
organized with that as the center
- 6
Grammar practice
In grammar class, students practiced constructing questions in English.
- 7
Social idea
Some experts argue that race is a social construct.
Phrase
social construct
an idea created and accepted by society
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- constructnounverb
Forms
- constructedpast tenseverbnoun
- constructing-ing formverbnoun
- constructspluralnounverb