consequently
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒnsɪkwəntli/
US
- /ˈkɑnsəˌkwɛntli/
- /ˈkɑnsəkwəntli/
Description
- as a result
- therefore
- thus
Imagine building with blocks. You carefully stack one on top of another, and, consequently, you end up with a tower. "Consequently" is like saying "because of that" or "as a result." It shows the connection between an action and what happens afterward. You study hard for a test and, consequently, you get a good grade. It rains heavily; consequently, the streets might flood. It's a fancy way to say "so" or "therefore," adding a touch of formality to your writing or speech. Think of it as a logical link in a chain of events—one thing happens, and consequently another follows.
"Consequently" is an adverb that signals a cause-and-effect relationship. It means "as a result," "therefore," or "thus," indicating that something happened because of a previous action or situation. Unlike simple words like "so," "consequently" implies a more formal and logical connection, often used in writing to create a clear flow of ideas.
You might encounter it in arguments or explanations: "The company failed to invest in new technology and, consequently, lost market share." Or perhaps in describing outcomes: "He broke the rules and consequently faced disciplinary action." It's not just about negative outcomes, though—it can also highlight positive or unexpected results. For example: "She practiced diligently for months and consequently developed a deep passion for the instrument."
While often used to show negative outcomes (like punishment or loss), "consequently" is neutral; the outcome itself isn't inherently good or bad. It simply states that one thing followed from another.
So, when you want to emphasize the logical connection between events and present a clear chain of reasoning, reach for "consequently." It's a powerful word for showing how things unfold as a direct result of what came before.
Examples
- 1
Travel delays
The roads were icy, and consequently several buses were delayed.
Usage
more common in formal writing than in everyday conversation
- 2
Missed deadline
She missed the deadline and consequently lost the chance to apply.
- 3
Customer support
The company reduced its support staff; consequently, response times got worse.
- 4
Market prices
Demand has fallen sharply, and prices have consequently dropped.
- 5
Court evidence
The witness changed his story several times, and the judge consequently treated his evidence with caution.
- 6
Legal requirements
The law now requires a permit, and small businesses will consequently need more time to prepare.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- consequentlyadverb