conk
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒnk/
US
- /ˈkɑŋk/
Description
- hit on the head
- fail suddenly
- fall asleep
- the nose
To *conk out primarily means to fall asleep suddenly, often from sheer exhaustion. Imagine a long day of hiking—you might just conk out the very moment you finally sit down! The phrase can also describe a machine that stops working unexpectedly, like an old car that conked out on the highway. Historically, conk* could also mean to hit someone on the head, though this usage is less common in modern conversation.
The origin of conk is a bit mysterious, but some people think it may come from a sound—like something stopping suddenly or a heavy object striking a surface. Think of the abrupt sound of an engine failing. It is a playful, informal word used most often when describing sudden fatigue or sudden breakdowns.
The word "conk" is surprisingly versatile, carrying several distinct meanings that have evolved over time. Most commonly today, "to conk out" describes falling asleep suddenly and unexpectedly. Picture a student cramming for exams—they might conk out mid-sentence while studying! It implies a complete and immediate surrender to fatigue. For example: "I was so tired after the marathon that I conked out as soon as my head hit the pillow."
However, "conk" also describes the moment a machine or system stops functioning abruptly. An old refrigerator might conk out after decades of service, or a computer could conk out right in the middle of an important presentation. This usage emphasizes a sudden and often unexplainable failure, as in: "The car conked out in the middle of nowhere."
Historically, "to conk" meant to strike someone on the head (and sometimes to knock them unconscious). While you are less likely to hear this in daily life now, you may still encounter it in older writing or slang. It is widely thought that this meaning ties to the dull sound made when striking something hard.
Interestingly, "conk" can also be used as a noun to refer to the nose! Although it is an old-fashioned expression, describing someone with a large or prominent nose as having a "big conk" is still recognized in certain dialects.
In more specialized contexts, a *conk can also mean a hard, shelf-like fungus that grows on trees (often called a bracket fungus). And in older American usage, a conk* can refer to a hairstyle made by chemically straightening hair.
Whether it is succumbing to sleep, experiencing mechanical failure, referring to a physical blow, or describing facial features, "conk" is a quirky word that often points to a sudden stop or a sudden hit.
Examples
- 1
Appliance failure
Our old washing machine finally conked out last night.
- 2
Car trouble
The car conked out in the middle of traffic, so we had to push it to the side.
- 3
Exhaustion
I was so tired after the trip that I conked out on the sofa.
Phrase
conk out
fall asleep very quickly because you are tired
- 4
Accidental hit
One of the kids accidentally conked me on the head with a toy.
Pattern
conk someone on the head
hit them on the head, usually by accident or not very seriously
- 5
Informal noun
He got a tennis ball right on the conk during practice.
Usage
the conk
the nose or head; informal
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- conkverbnoun
Forms
- conkedpast tenseverbnoun
- conksverbnoun
- conking-ing formverbnoun