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conditional

C1
adjectivenoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kəndˈɪʃənəl/

US

  • /kənˈdɪʃənəl/

Description

Something that's conditional isn't guaranteed—it depends on certain conditions being met first. Think of a promise from your little brother: "I'll do the dishes… but only if you let me play video games!" It means he won't wash those plates unless you agree to his terms.

Conditional can also describe something that isn't absolute, like a conditional release from prison (they're free, but with rules) or a conditional acceptance to college (you're in… if you maintain your grades). In grammar, "conditional" describes verb tenses used for hypothetical situations—things that would happen if something else were true. "If I won the lottery, I would travel the world" is a conditional sentence.

Examples

  1. 1

    Refund requirement

    The refund is conditional on returning the item within 30 days.

    • Pattern

      conditional on + requirement

      depending on that requirement

  2. 2

    Job offer

    Her job offer was conditional on passing a medical exam.

  3. 3

    Loan approval

    We got conditional approval for the loan, but the bank still needed two more documents.

  4. 4

    Prison release

    The prisoner was granted conditional release and had to meet a probation officer every week.

  5. 5

    Grammar form

    In English class, we practiced the conditional with sentences like "If I were you, I would wait."

    • Grammar

      the conditional

      forms used for talking about possible or imagined situations

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • conditionalnounadjective

Forms

  • conditionalspluralnounadjective