conclusion
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kənklˈuːʒən/
US
- /kənˈkluʒən/
Description
- end
- outcome
- final decision
- inference
- closing
A conclusion isn't just the end of something—it's what you figure out after going through all the steps. Think of a detective solving a mystery; after gathering clues, they reach a conclusion about who committed the crime. It can be the last part of a story, the final decision made after careful thought, or simply the outcome of an event. You might draw a conclusion from reading a book or come to a conclusion after a long debate with a friend. Sometimes conclusions are satisfying and tie everything up neatly; other times they're open-ended, leaving you with more questions than answers—just like life!
The word "conclusion" refers to the end of something—a story, an argument, a process—but it's much more than simply stopping. A conclusion is the final judgment, decision, or outcome reached after careful thought, investigation, or analysis. It's what you arrive at when all the pieces fall into place (or don't!).
You might read a novel and then ponder its conclusion—did the ending feel earned? Or perhaps you're conducting a science experiment; your conclusion would be based on the data collected. In logic, a conclusion is a statement that follows logically from a set of premises. For example: "All men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal."
"Conclusion" also refers to the final part of something—the concluding chapter of a book or the closing remarks of a speech. In more formal contexts, it refers to the formal arrangement or settling of a matter, such as the "conclusion of a treaty" or the "conclusion of a business deal." You might also use it informally to mean a personal realization: "Finally, we came to the conclusion that we needed a vacation!"
However, be careful! A hasty conclusion—one reached without enough evidence—can be misleading. It's important to base your conclusions on solid reasoning and reliable information. So, whether it's solving a puzzle, signing a contract, or making an important life decision, a well-reasoned conclusion is the satisfying result of thoughtful consideration.
Examples
- 1
Careful decision
After looking at all the evidence, they came to the conclusion that the machine was unsafe.
Pattern
come to the conclusion that + clause
decide this after thinking carefully
- 2
Medical interpretation
The two doctors reached different conclusions from the same test results.
- 3
Research findings
It is still too early to draw any firm conclusions from the study.
Pattern
draw conclusions from + evidence
form an opinion based on facts
- 4
Hasty judgment
Don't jump to conclusions just because she didn't reply right away.
Phrase
jump to conclusions
decide too quickly without enough facts
- 5
Education research
The report supports the conclusion that smaller classes help students learn better.
- 6
Book ending
I liked the book, but its conclusion felt a little rushed.
Meaning
conclusion
ending
- 7
Meeting ending
At the conclusion of the meeting, the manager summarized the next steps.
Pattern
at the conclusion of + event
at the end of it
- 8
Formal closing
In conclusion, I would like to thank everyone who worked on this project.
Usage
In conclusion
used to introduce the final part of a speech or piece of writing
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- conclusionnoun
Forms
- conclusionspluralnoun