compromise
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒmprəmˌaɪz/
US
- /ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz/
Description
- reach an agreement
- find middle ground
- settle differences
- make concessions
- weaken or endanger
Imagine two friends wanting to watch different movies. One wants a loud action film, the other a quiet drama. A compromise might be picking a suspenseful thriller—it has the excitement one person craves and the serious plot the other prefers. That's the heart of compromise: each side gives up a little of their original demand to reach an agreement that works for everyone involved.
Compromise isn't about winning or losing; it's about finding a solution where everyone feels heard and respected. It's essential in relationships, workplace negotiations, and even simple daily decisions. Sometimes compromise means splitting a cost right down the middle, while other times it requires creative problem-solving to find a "third way." A successful compromise leaves all parties feeling like they gained something valuable, even if they didn't get everything they initially wanted.
Compromise is the process of reaching an agreement where each party involved makes concessions—giving up part of what they want—to find a solution that is acceptable to everyone. It is more than just "meeting halfway"; it requires active listening, flexibility, and a genuine willingness to see the world from another person's perspective.
The need for compromise arises in almost every area of life: negotiating a salary with a new boss, resolving a disagreement between family members, or crafting complex laws in government. It is widely considered the cornerstone of peaceful coexistence and effective teamwork. A good compromise aims for a mutually beneficial outcome, addressing the core concerns of all parties even if it means sacrificing some initial preferences.
However, "compromise" has another important side that is often used in professional and medical contexts: it can mean to weaken, damage, or expose something to danger. For example, if a company's data is "compromised," its security has been broken. If someone has a "compromised" immune system, their health is more fragile than usual. You can also "compromise" your own principles if you do something that goes against what you believe is right.
Whether you are building a bridge between two differing opinions or trying to protect something from being weakened, understanding compromise is about recognizing the balance between holding your ground and knowing when to give way. In the long run, the ability to compromise wisely leads to stronger relationships, more sustainable agreements, and a greater sense of fairness.
Examples
- 1
Negotiation result
After two hours of arguing, they finally reached a compromise.
- 2
Mutual concessions
If we both give a little, we can compromise.
- 3
Price negotiation
They refused to compromise on price.
Pattern
compromise on + issue
accept a middle position about a particular point
- 4
Family agreement
She was willing to compromise with her parents about her curfew.
Pattern
compromise with + person
reach an agreement by both changing a little
- 5
Practical solution
We compromised by meeting halfway between our two offices.
- 6
Principles
He would not compromise his principles just to get promoted.
Pattern
compromise + principle/value
weaken it or go against it
- 7
Security risk
Sharing your password could compromise your account.
- 8
Damaged investigation
The investigation was compromised when details leaked to the press.
Pattern
be compromised
be damaged or made less reliable
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- compromisenounverb
Forms
- compromisedpast tenseverbnoun
- compromising-ing formverbnoun
- compromisespluralnounverb