commentary
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒməntrˌi/
US
- /ˈkɑmənˌtɛri/
Description
- explanation
- analysis
- interpretation
- opinion
- remarks
Commentary isn't only what happened; it's the meaning people add to it. In a sports game, the play-by-play announcer tells the action, while the color commentary adds insight, opinion, and quick analysis. You can find it anywhere people make sense of events: in news pieces, book forewords, and even a lively conversation with friends. A chef might offer commentary on a dish they've tasted ("too salty!"), while a historian might offer commentary on past events ("a turning point in the war").
Commentary isn't always neutral; it often carries a specific viewpoint. It's about adding meaning to a subject, not just reporting the raw facts. You might find social commentary in a satirical cartoon or even musical commentary in an improvisational jazz solo where one instrument "responds" to another.
Commentary refers to an explanatory or critical discussion of a subject, event, or work. It goes beyond simply stating facts; it involves interpretation, opinion, and often evaluation. Think of it as adding layers of meaning on top of raw information to help an audience understand the "why" or "how" of a situation.
You will encounter commentary in many forms. A film critic's review is essentially commentary on a movie—they don't just describe the plot, but analyze its themes, acting, and direction. Scholarly articles often include extensive commentary interpreting historical documents or scientific findings. Even a simple blog post offering your thoughts on a current event constitutes a form of commentary.
The context of "commentary" can vary widely. In music, it might refer to sections where a soloist "comments" on a melody. In law, it refers to detailed explanations of legal statutes. In sports broadcasting, it is the real-time analysis provided by experts to complement the live action.
Crucially, commentary is subjective. While good commentary should be informed and insightful, it is always filtered through the perspective of the person offering it. It can be persuasive, critical, humorous, or simply explanatory—but it is rarely neutral. A political cartoon offers social commentary, a book's foreword provides literary commentary, and in a way, even casual gossip is a form of personal commentary! Whether you are reading an expert analysis or listening to a friend's witty observation, you are engaging with commentary—the art of adding meaning to the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Sports broadcast
We listened to the match commentary on the radio while driving home.
- 2
Film extras
The DVD includes commentary from the director and the lead actor.
- 3
Opinion writing
Her column often provides commentary on local politics.
Pattern
commentary on + subject
discussion, opinion, or analysis about it
- 4
Social criticism
The novel is entertaining, but it is also a commentary on class and power.
- 5
Text explanation
He is writing a commentary on the Gospel of John.
Pattern
a commentary on + book/text
a detailed explanation of it
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- commentarynoun
Forms
- commentariespluralnoun