clunk
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈʌŋk/
US
- /ˈkləŋk/
Description
- A dull, heavy sound
- Heavy, awkward movement
- A metallic thud on impact
- A sign of mechanical trouble
Think of an old car trying to start—that rough, metallic clunk is a classic example! A clunk is the dull sound something makes when it hits another object with force. However, it also describes how someone might move if they are wearing heavy boots or are physically uncoordinated—a clumsy, awkward clunking gait. It suggests something isn't quite right, whether it's a mechanical issue or a physical stumble. You might hear a clunk from a failing engine or feel a "clunk" in your knee after a particularly hard landing.
The word "clunk" is wonderfully onomatopoeic—meaning the sound of the word itself mimics the noise it describes! Primarily, clunk refers to a dull, heavy, and often metallic sound produced when solid objects collide. Imagine dropping a cast-iron skillet onto a tile floor; that's a definite clunk. It is not a sharp "bang" or a high-pitched "clang," but something more muffled, thick, and substantial.
However, "clunk" isn't limited to acoustics. As a verb, to clunk means to move in a heavy, awkward way that produces these sounds. Picture someone wearing oversized work boots trying to navigate a polished floor—they might "clunk" along. It implies a distinct lack of grace or coordination. A malfunctioning machine might also "clunk" as its gears struggle to mesh.
Context usually dictates whether "clunk" refers to the sound itself or the movement causing it. Saying "the gearshift gave a worrying clunk" highlights a mechanical problem, while "he clunked down the stairs" describes a clumsy descent. Sometimes, it can even imply total failure, as in: "The old engine finally gave out with one final clunk." Whether you hear a clunk, make a clunk, or witness something clunking to its demise, the word evokes a sense of heaviness, awkwardness, and often, impending trouble.
Examples
- 1
Sudden sound
There was a heavy clunk from the basement, and then the power went out.
- 2
Impact sound
She dropped her bag on the wooden floor with a clunk.
Phrase
with a clunk
making this kind of heavy, dull sound
- 3
Machine noise
The washing machine started clunking again during the spin cycle.
- 4
Putting down
He clunked his mug down on the desk and walked out.
Pattern
clunk + object + down
put it down heavily so it makes a dull sound
- 5
Vehicle movement
The old truck clunked into gear and slowly pulled away.
Phrase
clunk into gear
start moving with a heavy mechanical sound
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clunknounverb
Forms
- clunking-ing formverbnoun
- clunkspluralnounverb
- clunkedpast tenseverbnoun