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cloth

A1
adjective
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /klˈɒθ/

US

  • /ˈklɔθ/

Meanings

Noun

  1. woven or knitted fabric used for making things

  2. a piece of fabric used for cleaning, wiping, or covering something

  3. the clergy or clerical profession, especially in the phrase "the cloth"

Beyond the definition

Cloth isn't just what clothing is made of! It's any flexible, fibrous material that’s woven, knitted, or felted—think cotton, silk, wool, linen, or even lace. But "cloth" can also mean a particular item made from fabric. You might wipe up a spill with a cleaning cloth, cover a table with a tablecloth, or see a tapestry of richly colored cloth hanging on a wall. It's a fundamental part of human history, going all the way back to when people first learned to work plant fibers into material for warmth and protection. Imagine ancient Egyptians wrapping mummies in layers of fine linen.

The word "cloth" comes from the Old English "clāþ," meaning a woven material or garment. You can even use it figuratively; for instance, "the cloth" is a traditional term for the clergy, originating from the distinctive clothing associated with religious leaders.

Examples

  1. 1

    Clothing material

    The coat is made of heavy cloth for cold weather.

  2. 2

    Cleaning

    She wiped the kitchen counter with a wet cloth.

  3. 3

    Animal care

    He put a cloth over the cage to keep the bird calm.

  4. 4

    Jewelry

    The jeweler wrapped the ring in a soft cloth so it wouldn't get scratched.

More examples
  1. 5

    Similar character

    Even though they're not related, those two managers seem cut from the same cloth.

    • Phrasecut from the same cloth

      very similar in character or behavior

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • piece of cloth
  • cloth bag
  • wipe with a cloth
  • cloth napkin

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • clothnounadjective

Forms

  • clothspluralnounadjective