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church

A1
nounverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tʃˈɜːtʃ/

US

  • /ˈtʃɜrtʃ/

Description

The word "church" often brings to mind a beautiful building with stained glass windows where people gather on Sundays. But it is much more than just bricks and mortar! A church is also the community of believers who come together, regardless of their location. It can even refer to a specific denomination—like the Catholic Church or the Methodist Church. You might say someone "goes to church," meaning they attend religious services, or that a particular teaching or practice is "church doctrine."

Think about it: you don't need a building to have a church. Early Christians met in private homes! The word originally comes from the Greek word kyriakon, meaning "belonging to the Lord." So, at its heart, "church" represents people united by faith and devotion rather than just a physical address.

Examples

  1. 1

    Everyday route

    We pass an old stone church on the way to school.

  2. 2

    Wedding

    They got married in a small church by the river.

  3. 3

    Religious service

    Her family goes to church every Sunday morning.

    • Phrase

      go to church

      go there for a religious service

  4. 4

    Church event

    I saw Daniel at church last night.

    • Phrase

      at church

      at a church service or church event

  5. 5

    Concert venue

    The church was full for the Christmas concert.

  6. 6

    Community aid

    The local church runs a food bank for families in need.

    • Meaning

      church

      the religious group or organization, not only the building

  7. 7

    Religious affiliation

    He left the church when he was in college.

    • Phrase

      leave the church

      stop belonging to that religious group

  8. 8

    Religious institution

    Several leaders of the Church spoke against the new law.

    • Meaning

      the Church

      the Christian church as an institution, often a particular one

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • churchnounverb

Forms

  • churchespluralnounverb