chase
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /tʃˈeɪs/
US
- /ˈtʃeɪs/
Description
- pursue
- follow
- hunt
- track
- seek
To chase something means to run or go after it with the intention of catching it. You might chase a ball, a dream, or even a runaway bus! It implies effort and speed, often with an element of excitement or urgency. A detective might chase leads, while a child might chase butterflies in a field. Sometimes "chase" isn't about physical pursuit—you can chase success, meaning to work hard toward achieving it.
Think of a playful puppy chasing its tail—that's the essence of "chase." It can also have a financial meaning: to chase profits means to actively seek them out, often by following a trend that has already begun. The phrase "in hot pursuit" is frequently used when describing a high-stakes chase scene in movies or real life!
The word chase fundamentally means to pursue someone or something, striving to catch up with or overtake the target. It's most commonly associated with physical movement—think of a police officer chasing a suspect, a dog chasing a frisbee, or a cat chasing a mouse. "The sheriff chased the outlaw across the desert."
However, chase extends far beyond literal running. You can chase an ambition, meaning to work relentlessly toward achieving a long-term goal. A journalist might chase a story, pursuing every lead and scrap of information to find the truth. Similarly, a company might chase market share, striving to increase its dominance within an industry through aggressive competition.
In the world of finance, "chasing" often refers to an investor buying an asset after its price has already risen significantly, hoping to catch the tail end of the momentum—a move often considered risky. "He was chasing profits in a volatile stock market."
The intensity of a chase can vary greatly; it could be a lighthearted game of tag or a desperate struggle for survival. Regardless of the context, the word evokes a sense of urgency, determination, and focused energy. Whether it's a physical pursuit, the striving for a dream, or a risky financial maneuver, to chase something implies active effort directed toward catching, achieving, or obtaining it.
Examples
- 1
Police pursuit
The police chased the stolen car through downtown.
- 2
Missing bus
She chased after the bus, but it pulled away before she reached the stop.
Pattern
chase after + person/thing
go quickly after someone or something
- 3
Follow-up request
I've been chasing the supplier for an update all week.
Pattern
chase someone for + information/thing
keep contacting them to get it
- 4
Investigation
Detectives are still chasing leads from the night of the fire.
Pattern
chase leads
follow possible pieces of information
- 5
Customer support
It took me two days to chase down the right person in customer support.
Pattern
chase down + person/thing
find or get it after a lot of effort
- 6
Ambition
He moved to Los Angeles to chase his dream of becoming an actor.
Phrase
chase a dream
work hard to achieve something you really want
- 7
Workplace pressure
A lot of young workers feel pressure to keep chasing success.
- 8
Perfectionism
At some point, you have to stop chasing perfection and finish the project.
- 9
Business risk
The company made risky decisions because it was chasing quick profits.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- chasenounverb
Forms
- chasing-ing formverbnoun
- chasedpast tenseverbnoun
- chasespluralnounverb