character
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈærɪktə/
US
- /ˈkɛrɪktər/
Description
- personality
- story figure
- integrity
- written symbol
"Character" has a few different meanings, all connected by the idea of who or what something is. You might talk about a person's character—their honesty, kindness, and overall moral compass. Someone with "strong character" is seen as having great integrity! But "character" also refers to the people (or animals!) in a story—the protagonist, the antagonist, and everyone in between. These characters drive the plot forward through their actions and motivations. Finally, you can use "character" to describe a distinctive quality or trait, like the rustic character of an old farmhouse.
It can also mean a memorable or unusual person: "He's quite a character." Think of it this way: your character is what makes you, you. And the characters in a book are what make the story come alive! Shakespeare famously wrote, "Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown," hinting at the complex inner life of kings and queens.
The word "character" holds a surprising amount of depth, shifting its meaning depending on how it's used. At its core, it refers to the qualities—both moral and personal—that define an individual. When we talk about someone having "good character," we mean they are honest, reliable, and possess strong ethical principles. This identity is often built over time through choices and experiences. For example: "Her unwavering commitment to justice demonstrated her strong character."
However, "character" also takes on a vital role in storytelling. In literature, film, or theatre, characters are the beings who inhabit the narrative. These fictional personas have their own motivations, flaws, strengths, and relationships that drive the plot forward. A well-developed character feels real and relatable, even if they are entirely fantastical! "The protagonist's tragic flaw was central to understanding his character."
Beyond personality and storytelling, "character" can also describe a distinctive feature or quality of a place or thing. An old building might have "character," meaning it possesses unique charm and history. A writer might describe the "fiery character" of a landscape, suggesting its dramatic and untamed beauty.
Finally, "character" can refer to a symbol used in writing systems—like Chinese characters or even the individual letters in an alphabet.
So, whether you're discussing someone's moral fiber, analyzing a fictional persona, appreciating the unique qualities of a place, or referring to written symbols, "character" always points towards defining traits and essential identities. It is what makes things—and people—distinctive and memorable.
Examples
- 1
Story role
The main character leaves home at seventeen and never goes back.
- 2
Acting role
She plays a very different character in this film.
- 3
Old buildings
The old house has a lot of character, even though it needs repairs.
Phrase
have a lot of character
be interesting and attractive in a special way
- 4
Moral courage
He showed real character by apologizing in front of the whole team.
Phrase
show character
behave in a brave, honest, or responsible way
- 5
Personal growth
Some parents think team sports help children build character.
Phrase
build character
help someone become stronger and more mature
- 6
Unusual person
Uncle Ray is quite a character; he wears a bright yellow suit to every family party.
Phrase
quite a character
an unusual or amusing person
- 7
Typical behavior
It was out of character for Lena to be so rude.
Phrase
out of character
not typical of someone's usual behavior
- 8
Acting performance
The actor stayed in character until the camera stopped rolling.
Phrase
in character
behaving as the person you are acting as
- 9
Passwords
Your password must include at least one special character.
Domain
special character
a symbol such as @, #, or %
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- characternounverb
Forms
- characterspluralnounverb