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chance

A2
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tʃˈɑːns/

US

  • /ˈtʃæns/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the possibility or likelihood that something will happen

  2. an opportunity to do or get something

  3. a risk or uncertain possibility of loss or failure

More meanings
  1. luck or randomness rather than planning

Verb

  1. to risk doing something despite an uncertain outcome

Adjective

  1. happening accidentally or without planning

Beyond the definition

Life is full of chances—moments where something could happen, either good or bad. You might take a chance on a new career path, hoping for success, or simply have a lucky chance encounter with an old friend. Sometimes the word refers specifically to the role of luck: "It was just by chance that I found the lost keys."

The word is a linguistic multitasker. It can be a noun (a possibility or opportunity), a verb (to risk something), or even an adjective describing something accidental or unexpected (a "chance meeting"). Don't miss your chances! As the old proverb says, "Fortune favors the bold"—reminding us that we often have to take a risk to find the success we seek.

Examples

  1. 1

    Opportunity

    This job gives you a chance to travel.

  2. 2

    Chance to explain

    Do I have a chance to explain?

  3. 3

    Missed opportunity

    She never got the chance to thank him properly.

  4. 4

    Likely event

    There's a good chance it'll rain this afternoon.

More examples
  1. 5

    Possible success

    We still have a chance of catching the last train.

  2. 6

    Fair response

    Give him a chance to answer.

  3. 7

    Recommendation

    If you get the chance, visit the old town.

  4. 8

    Accidental meeting

    We met by chance on a train to Madrid.

    • Phraseby chance

      accidentally, not planned

  5. 9

    Polite request

    Do you have a pen, by any chance?

    • Usageby any chance

      used in polite questions, often when you think the answer may be no

  6. 10

    Risky decision

    He took a chance and started his own business.

    • Phrasetake a chance

      do something risky and hope it works

  7. 11

    Forgiveness

    Everyone deserves a second chance.

  8. 12

    Impossible outcome

    No chance, they sold out weeks ago.

    • Phraseno chance

      definitely not possible

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • chance of rain
  • a good chance
  • slim chance
  • stand a chance

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • chancenounverbadjective

Forms

  • chancespluralnounverbadjective
  • chancedpast tensepast participleverbnounadjective
  • chancing-ing formverbnounadjective