likelihood
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈaɪklihˌʊd/
US
- /ˈlaɪkliˌhʊd/
Description
- probability
- chance
- how likely something is
The likelihood of rain is not just about if it will rain, but how likely it is. Think of a coin flip: there is a 50% chance it will land on heads. We use "likelihood" when we talk about the chance of something happening, often based on signs, facts, or a prediction. A weather report might mention the likelihood of snow, or a doctor might talk about the likelihood of recovery. It is a little stronger than simply saying "maybe" because it suggests some kind of judgment.
Likelihood refers to the chance that something will happen. It is not about certainty. Instead, it is a way of judging how likely an event is based on the information you have. Imagine you are planning a picnic. The forecast says there is a high likelihood of sunshine. That means sunny weather seems very likely. If the forecast mentions a strong likelihood of thunderstorms, you would probably postpone your plans.
The word "likelihood" is often used when people make predictions or estimates. Scientists may discuss the likelihood of an earthquake based on geological data. Insurance companies study the likelihood of accidents when setting prices. In everyday life, you might talk about the likelihood of getting a job, missing a train, or seeing traffic on the way home.
It is important to note that "likelihood" is not only about numbers or percentages. It can also be a judgment based on experience. For example, you might say, "There is a strong likelihood he will accept the job offer," even if you do not have clear data. You are simply making a reasonable guess based on what you know about him.
So, whether you are talking about science, weather, medicine, or everyday plans, "likelihood" helps you describe how much chance there is that something will happen. It is a useful word when you want to go beyond "maybe" and show that your idea is based on some thought, evidence, or experience.
Examples
- 1
Weather forecast
The likelihood of rain is low this afternoon.
- 2
Economic prediction
There is a strong likelihood that prices will rise again next year.
- 3
Refund request
What is the likelihood of getting a refund?
- 4
Health risk
Regular exercise can reduce the likelihood of heart problems.
- 5
Legal outcome
The new evidence increases the likelihood that the case will go to court.
- 6
Travel delay
There is little likelihood of the train arriving on time.
- 7
Probability phrase
In all likelihood, we will have to cancel the picnic.
Phrase
in all likelihood
probably
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- likelihoodnoun
Forms
- likelihoodspluralnoun