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candle

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈændəl/

US

  • /ˈkændəl/

Description

A candle isn't just about soft light; it's a little story of transformation. It's a solid piece of wax, with a woven wick at its heart, brought to life by a flame. Candles have lit our way for centuries—from guiding travelers in the dark to creating cozy atmospheres and marking special occasions. Think of birthday wishes whispered around flickering flames or a romantic dinner bathed in candlelight.

The word "candle" comes from Old English candel, from Latin candela ("candle"). While we now have electric lights, candles still hold a magical quality. They can be scented with lavender to calm you, shaped like flowers for decoration, or simply provide light when the power goes out. You might light a candle in remembrance of someone, or blow out the candles on a cake.

Examples

  1. 1

    Home

    She lit a candle and set it on the table.

  2. 2

    Fire safety

    Please blow out the candles before you go to bed.

  3. 3

    Scented candle

    I bought a lavender-scented candle for the bathroom.

  4. 4

    Power outage

    We ate by candlelight when the power went out.

    • Phrase

      by candlelight

      using light from candles

  5. 5

    Public memorial

    People gathered in the square for a candlelight vigil.

    • Phrase

      candlelight vigil

      a gathering where people hold candles to remember someone or show support

  6. 6

    Overwork idiom

    He's been studying at night and working early mornings, so he's really burning the candle at both ends.

    • Phrase

      burn the candle at both ends

      use up your energy by doing too much

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • candlenounverb

Forms

  • candlespluralnounverb
  • candling-ing formverbnoun
  • candledpast tenseverbnoun