WordGarden.iobrill
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈɪl/
US
- /ˈbrɪl/
Meanings
Adjective
excellent or very good
Noun
a flat marine fish related to turbot
the flesh of brill eaten as food
Beyond the definition
The word "brill" is best known in two distinct ways. In British English, it is a popular shorthand for "brilliant," used as a cheerful adjective to describe something fantastic or impressive. If you enjoyed a concert, a meal, or an idea, you might simply say it was "brill." Beyond the slang, "brill" is also the name of a prized flatfish found in the North Atlantic. Similar to a turbot, this fish has delicate, firm flesh and is a favourite in fine dining. So, whether you are praising a friend’s good news or ordering a gourmet seafood dish, "brill" can be both a high compliment and a fish name.
The word "brill" has a useful duality in English, serving as both a modern colloquialism and a traditional culinary term. In everyday British speech, it functions as a clipped form of "brilliant," used to express enthusiasm or approval. You might call a football goal, a clever idea, or a sunny day "absolutely brill." It carries a sense of high quality and excitement without sounding too formal.
At the same time, "brill" has a concrete meaning: it is a species of flatfish (Scophthalmus rhombus) valued by chefs for its sweet flavor, delicate texture, and silvery appearance. Often compared with the more expensive turbot, it is a familiar coastal fish, frequently served pan-fried with butter and herbs.
The origins of the two meanings are different. The slang sense is a modern shortening of "brilliant" (ultimately from Italian brillare, meaning "to shine"), while the fish name has an older history, likely dating back to Celtic roots. Whether you are admiring a dazzling moment of talent or choosing a fresh catch at the market, "brill" can point to something exceptional in either sense.
Examples
- 1
Learning tool
That new app is brill for learning vocabulary.
- 2
Happy reaction
"I can swap shifts with you on Friday." "Brill, thanks."
- Usage
very informal British English; often used by itself as a happy reaction
- 3
Cafe praise
We found a brill little cafe near the station.
- 4
Polite request
If you could send me the notes tonight, that'd be brill.
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- brillnoun