briefly
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈiːfli/
US
- /ˈbrifli/
Description
- in short
- in few words
- with few details
- for a short time
When you explain something briefly, you do it using few words—getting straight to the point! Think of a quick summary instead of a long story. If your boss asks you to "briefly outline the project," they don't want all the details, just the main ideas. You might briefly describe your weekend to a friend without recounting every single moment. It's about efficiency and hitting the highlights.
The word comes from the Old French "bref," meaning short. So when you speak or write briefly, you are being short and to the point. A military briefing is often done briefly—time is of the essence!
To do something briefly means to do it in only a short amount of time or using only a few words. It emphasizes conciseness and efficiency, focusing on essential information while omitting unnecessary details. For example: "The witness was briefly questioned by the police," suggests the questioning didn't last long. Or, "She briefly explained the rules before starting the game."
Briefly is often used as an adverb to modify verbs, indicating how something is done. It can also introduce a concise summary or explanation: "To briefly summarize the findings…"
The concept of brevity extends beyond just words; it also refers to duration. You might say someone "lived briefly," meaning they lived for only a short time. Or you could describe a feeling as "briefly experienced," suggesting it didn't last long.
While shortly usually means "soon" (referring to the future), briefly always refers to the length or detail of something. Don't confuse the two! Whether you're summarizing a report, explaining an idea, or describing a fleeting moment, briefly signals that you're prioritizing clarity and conciseness over exhaustive detail—getting straight to what matters most.
Examples
- 1
Short pause
She paused briefly before answering.
- 2
Temporary closure
The road was briefly closed after the accident.
- 3
Medical explanation
The doctor briefly explained what the test results meant.
- 4
Past residence
I briefly lived in Madrid when I was a student.
- 5
Presentation opening
I'll briefly introduce today's topic before we begin.
- 6
Concise summary
To put it briefly, we need a different approach.
Phrase
to put it briefly
to say something in a few words
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- brieflyadverb