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bout

C2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈaʊt/

US

  • /ˈbaʊt/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a short period or episode of illness, activity, or a condition

  2. a contest or match, especially in boxing or wrestling

  3. a period of heavy drinking or similar indulgence

Beyond the definition

A bout often means a short, intense period that starts and finishes quickly. It can be a sports contest, especially in boxing or wrestling, but in everyday English it also means a brief episode of something else—think a bout of flu, panic, or even laughter. The word carries the idea of a bounded span: noticeable, temporary, and often a bit intense.

Examples

  1. 1

    Illness

    She was off work for a week with a bout of flu.

    • Patterna bout of + illness/feeling

      a short period of it

  2. 2

    Physical reaction

    He had a sudden bout of coughing during the meeting.

  3. 3

    Laughter

    The photo triggered another bout of laughter around the table.

  4. 4

    Self-doubt

    After a long bout of self-doubt, she finally applied for the job.

More examples
  1. 5

    Combat sports

    The two fighters met in a ten-round bout on Saturday night.

    • Domain

      in boxing or wrestling, a bout is a match

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • a bout of flu
  • a bout of depression
  • a bout of laughter
  • bouts of insomnia

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • boutnoun

Forms

  • boutspluralnoun