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border

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈɔːdə/

US

  • /ˈbɔrdər/

Description

A border is the line that marks the edge of something—a country, a state, a field, or even a piece of paper. It is what separates one thing from another. Think about crossing the border between Canada and the United States; you are moving from one nation to another. But borders aren't always physical. You might have personal boundaries—things you won't tolerate—that act as emotional borders. A decorative border around a painting helps define the work, making it stand out from the wall.

The word can also be used figuratively. For example, "the issue lies on the border between politics and ethics." Borders aren't always clear-cut; they can be fuzzy or contested, like the thin border between right and wrong.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel

    We crossed the border into Canada just after sunrise.

  2. 2

    Geography

    The river forms part of the border between the two countries.

  3. 3

    City location

    The city lies on the border with France.

  4. 4

    Hometown location

    She grew up in a small town near the Mexican border.

  5. 5

    Photo layout

    Please leave a wide border around the photo.

  6. 6

    Land adjacency

    Their farm borders a national park.

  7. 7

    Abstract boundary

    The debate is about the border between free speech and hate speech.

  8. 8

    Figurative use

    His comments bordered on rude.

    • Pattern

      border on + negative quality

      be very close to that quality

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • bordernounverb

Forms

  • borderspluralnounverb
  • bordering-ing formverbnoun
  • borderedpast tenseverbnoun