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bloom

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /blˈuːm/

US

  • /ˈblum/

Description

We often think of "bloom" as the beautiful opening of a flower, but it means so much more than petals unfurling! To bloom is to reach full vigor, flourishing and thriving. A garden blooms with color in springtime, and a person can bloom with confidence after overcoming a challenge. It's about reaching your fullest potential—like a seed finally breaking through the soil and becoming something magnificent.

You might say someone "is blooming" when they are looking particularly healthy or radiant. Or perhaps a business is "blooming" if it is experiencing rapid, positive growth. The word can also be used figuratively, as in, "Her talent began to bloom during her time at art school." Think of it as a process of unfolding and becoming.

Examples

  1. 1

    Flowering trees

    The cherry trees bloom for only a few weeks each spring.

  2. 2

    Garden display

    By June, the roses were in full bloom.

  3. 3

    Night flowering

    This cactus blooms at night and closes again by morning.

  4. 4

    Personal growth

    Her confidence began to bloom after she changed schools.

  5. 5

    Local culture

    A small arts scene is starting to bloom in the neighborhood.

  6. 6

    Relationship development

    Their friendship slowly bloomed into love.

    • Pattern

      bloom into + new state

      gradually develop into it

  7. 7

    Late development

    He was a late bloomer at school, but he caught up quickly.

    • Phrase

      a late bloomer

      someone who develops later than other people

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • bloomnounverb

Forms

  • blooming-ing formverbnoun
  • bloomspluralnounverb
  • bloomedpast tenseverbnoun